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Abhinaya-darpana (English)

by Ananda Coomaraswamy | 1917 | 16,981 words | ISBN-13: 9788121500210

The English translation of the Abhinaya-darpana (“the mirror of gesture�) by Nandikeshvara: an encyclopedic manual of the art of gesticulation. It belongs to a wide range of literature known as Natya-shastra: the ancient Indian art of dramatic performance, theatrics, dance and music. The Abhinaya Darpana is an abridgement of the Bharatarnava, a m...

Chapter 23 - Hands denoting Famous Rivers

Hands of the Famous Rivers.�

Moving upwards and downwards (²â²âÄ屹ṛt±ô²¹³¦Äå±è²¹±¹±ðṣṭ¾±³Ù²¹³Ü) indicates a river, etc.: for any river, the ±Ê²¹³ÙÄå°ì²¹ hand is used. I shall expound the right fashion of those hands that indicate ³Ò²¹á¹…gÄå, etc., in accordance with their special virtues.

For ³Ò²¹á¹…gÄå, etc., °ÕÄå³¾°ù²¹³¦Å«á¸a; for ³Û²¹³¾³Ü²ÔÄå, ¸é±ð°ì³óÄå; for °­°ùṣṇÄå-±¹±ð°ùÄ«, ³§¾±á¹ƒh²¹-³¾³Ü°ì³ó²¹; °­²¹±¹±ð°ùÄ«, Catura; ³§²¹°ù²¹²õ±¹²¹³ÙÄ«, ±Ê²¹³ÙÄå°ì²¹ and Catura; Narmada, ´¡°ù»å³ó²¹-±è²¹³ÙÄå°ì²¹; Tungabhadra, ±á²¹á¹ƒsÄå²õ²â²¹; ³§²¹°ù²¹²õ±¹²¹³ÙÄ«, µþÄåṇa; ³Õ±ð³Ù°ùÄå±¹²¹³ÙÄ«, ³§Å«³¦¾±; °ä²¹²Ô»å°ù²¹-²ú³óÄå²µ²¹ (Chenab) the hand moving; Sarayu, Padma; µþ³óÄ«³¾²¹°ù²¹³Ù³ó¾±, ´¡°ùÄå±ô²¹; ³§³Ü±¹²¹°ùṇa-³¾³Ü°ì³óÄ«, Ardha-catura; ±ÊÄå±è²¹²ÔÄå²õ¾±²ÔÄ«, Åš³Ü°ì²¹³Ù³ÜṇḲ¹.

So it is said by those who know ²ú³óÄå±¹²¹; and for rivers not mentioned here the ±Ê²¹³ÙÄå°ì²¹ hand is applicable.

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