365bet娱乐

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:

啶曕�冟し啷嵿ぃ啶�啶曕�嵿し啷� 啶︵ざ啶�啷嵿く啶距う啷� 啶掂ぐ啷嵿�溹く啶苦い啷嵿さ啶� 啶氞い啷佮ぐ啷嵿う啶多��啶�啷� 啷�
啶多�嵿ぐ啶距う啷嵿ぇ啷� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶多じ啷嵿い啶距じ啷嵿い啶苦ぅ啶�啷� 啶�啶ム�堗い啶� 啶� 啶むぅ啷堗い啶班ぞ啶� 啷� 啷ㄠキ啷� 啷�

k峁涐梗峁嘺pak峁�e da艣amy膩dau varjayitv膩 caturda艣墨m |
艣r膩ddhe pra艣ast膩stithayo yathait膩 na tathaitar膩岣� || 276 ||

鈥楴o dates are so commended for the offering of 艣r膩ddha as those of the dark fortnight, beginning with the tenth day, leaving out the fourteenth.鈥�(276)

 

Medh膩tithi鈥檚 commentary (尘补苍耻产丑腻峁�y补):

The mention of the days beginning with the tenth, indicates that the offering is attended by excellent results. So that on other days also the offering is to be made, if due faith is there. But on the fourteenth day there is absolute prohibition.鈥�(276)

 

Explanatory notes by Ganganath Jha

This verse is quoted in 笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补 (膧c膩ra, p. 666) as laying down what one should do in the event of his being unable to perform the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 throughout the dark fortnight;鈥攊苍 惭补诲补苍补辫腻谤颈箩腻迟补 (p. 524), which remarks that this verse implies also the alternative of beginning the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the fifth and going on daily till the fifteenth;鈥攊苍 厂尘峁泃颈迟补迟迟惫补 (on p. 173, again on p. 252) as forbidding the performance of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the fourteenth,鈥攁nd again on p. 845 as forbidding the performance of the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight of all months;鈥攊苍 础辫补谤腻谤办补 (p. 422), which adds that the alternative here laid down is that of beginning the performance of the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the tenth day of the fortnight;鈥攊苍 骋补诲腻诲丑补谤补辫补诲诲丑补迟颈 (K膩la, p. 467), which says that it refers to the 惭补丑腻濒补测腻-艣谤腻诲诲丑补;鈥攊苍 厂尘峁泃颈蝉腻谤辞诲诲丑腻谤补 (p, 187) in support of the view that only five, not ten, days of the 办峁涐梗峁嘺辫补办峁�a are specially commended, these being the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, and 15th days;鈥攊苍 艢谤腻诲诲丑补kriy膩kaumud墨 (p. 6);鈥攊苍 痴补谤峁�a办谤颈测腻办补耻尘耻诲墨 (p, 350);鈥攊苍 笔耻谤耻峁Ｄ乺迟丑补肠颈苍迟腻尘补峁噄 (p. 382);鈥攊苍 贬别尘腻诲谤颈 (K膩la p. 461), which adds that the fourteenth day is not to be excluded entirely, it is to be avoided only for the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 to three 鈥榙eities鈥� with the exception of that offered to those killed with weapons;鈥攁nd in 贬别尘腻诲谤颈 (艢谤腻诲诲丑补, p. 194).

 

Comparative notes by various authors

Gautama (15.2-3).鈥斺�楥ommencing from the fifth day of the 础辫补谤补辫补办峁�a, 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 should bo performed;鈥攐r on all days.鈥�

膧辫补蝉迟补尘产补 (2.16.6).鈥斺�楽o also during the later days of the 础辫补谤补辫补办峁�a.鈥�

K膩ty膩yana and Gautama (quoted in Caturvargacint膩ma峁噄-艢谤腻诲诲丑补, p. 293).鈥斺�極ne should make the offering to the Pit峁泂 on the moonless day; or on the days commencing from the fifth of the 础辫补谤补辫补办峁�a; or according as he may have faith, on all days, whenever the right substance, place and Br膩hma峁嘺s may be available.鈥�

膧辫补蝉迟补尘产补 (quoted in Caturvargacint膩ma峁噄-艢谤腻诲诲丑补, p. 194).鈥斺�業t should be offered every month; the afternoon of the 础辫补谤补辫补办峁�a is highly commendable, as also the latter days of the 础辫补谤补辫补办峁�a.鈥�

驰腻箩帽补惫补濒办测补 (1.264).鈥斺�楥ommencing from the first day, excepting the fourteenth day; on this latter day it is offered to those who may have been killed by weapons.鈥�

惭腻谤办补峁囜笉别测补 (笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补, p. 663).鈥斺�榃hen the sun is in the sign of Virgo, there are fifteen days, on which the performance of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 has been prescribed;鈥攐n the first day, for obtaining wealth; on the second, for obtaining progeny; on the third, for obtaining good things; on the fourth for destruction of enemies; on the fifth, for obtaining prosperity; on the sixth, the man obtains honour; on the seventh, the man becomes leader of his clan; on the eighth, excellent intelligence; on the ninth he obtains excellent wives; on the tenth, he fulfils all his desires; on the eleventh, he acquires all the Vedas; on the twelfth, he obtains gold; by offering it on the thirteenth day, he obtains children, memory, cattle, sound body, freedom, excellent prosperity, long-life, power and riches. Those who seek the welfare of those ancestors who were killed in youth by weapons should offer the 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the fourteenth day. The man offering 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 with food on the moonless day obtains all that he desires and goes to heaven.鈥�

痴峁沝诲丑补-惭补苍耻 (Do.).鈥斺�榃hen the sun enters the sign of Virgo, the dark fortnight is called the 惭补丑腻濒补测补, as also the 骋补箩补肠肠丑腻测腻.鈥�

艢腻峁瓂腻测补苍颈 (Do., p. 664.).鈥斺�楾he sixteen days during the month of Nabhasya, when the sun is in the sign of Virgo, constitute the time for the performance of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补.鈥�

艢腻峁瓂腻测补苍颈 (Do., p. 665).鈥斺�楾he sun in Virgo is very sacred; so also is the fifth fortnight (after 膧峁Ｄ佱笉h墨).鈥�

Devala (笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补, p. 665.).鈥斺�楽ixteen days, formed by the first day of the bright fortnight, which follow the moonless day.鈥�

闯腻产腻濒颈 (Do., p. 665).鈥斺�楧uring the fifth fortnight following the full-moon day of 膧峁Ｄ佱笉ha,鈥攅ven though the sun may have not entered the sign of Virgo, one should offer 艢谤腻诲诲丑补; that fortnight is the most commended for the performance of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补.鈥�

叠峁沨补迟-惭补苍耻 (Do.).鈥斺�楧uring the fifth fortnight after the fullmoon day of the month of 膧峁Ｄ佱笉ha, the Pit峁泂 desire food and water every day; hence 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 should be offered at that time... even though the sun may or may not have entered the sign of Virgo.鈥�

膧诲颈迟测补辫耻谤腻峁嘺 (Do.).鈥斺�樑毎�腻诲诲丑�� is commended even when performed during other fortnights during the time that the sun is in the sign of Virgo; if this happens to ho the fifth fortnight (after the full-moon day of 膧峁Ｄ佱笉ha), it is all the more commendable.鈥�

Shloka-Gautama (Do.).鈥斺�楧uring the time when the sun is in the sign of Virgo, there are sixteen days that are as good as sacrificial sessions.鈥�

碍腻谤峁ａ箛腻箩颈苍颈 (Do.).鈥斺�榃hether in the beginning or the middle or the end, whenever the sun enters the sign of Virgo, the whole of that fortnight is to be honoured as regards the performance of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补. During the dark fortnight of Nabhasya, 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 should he performed every day, not excepting the 狈补苍诲腻 or even the fourteenth day.鈥�

叠谤补丑尘腻峁囜笉补辫耻谤腻峁嘺 (笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补, p. 666).鈥斺�楧uring the dark fortnight of the month of Nabhasya, one should perform 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 every day, or during two-thirds, or during one-half, or during one-third of the fortnight.鈥�

Yama (Do., p. 667).鈥斺�楧uring the rains, when the sun is in the sign of Virgo,鈥攖he man shall offer 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 between the fifth day of one fortnight and the fifth day of another.鈥�

Sumantu (Do.).鈥斺�楽o long as the sun remains in the sign of Virgo and until he enters the sign of Scorpio, it is time for the offering of 艢谤腻诲诲丑补.鈥�

笔耻谤腻峁嘺 (笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补, p. 667).鈥斺�榃hen the sun enters the sign of Virgo, Pit峁泂 come to their descendants; till the entering of the sun into the sign of Scorpio, the region of Pit峁泂 becomes empty; and on the entrance of the sun into Scorpio, they go away disappointed after having cursed their offspring.鈥�

膧诲颈辫耻谤腻峁嘺 (Do.).鈥斺�楧uring the rainy season the Pit峁泂 empty their abodes, and oppressed by hunger, describe their own sins and desire milk-rice mixed with honey; and hence one should satisfy the Pit峁泂 with offerings of milk-rice, mixed with honey, butter and sesamum.鈥�

骋腻谤驳测补 (Do., 668).鈥斺�極n the 狈补苍诲腻 days (1st, 6th and 11th of the month), on Friday and on the thirteenth day, the householder should not perform 艢谤腻诲诲丑补.鈥�

础峁単颈谤补蝉 (Do.).鈥斺�極n the thirteenth day of the dark fortnight, if one offers 艢谤腻诲诲丑补, the death of his eldest son is certain. If one offers 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 during the asterism of Magh膩, his eldest son dies.鈥�

厂尘峁泃测补苍迟补谤补 (Do., p. 669).鈥斺�業f one offers 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the thirteenth, he should offer it not to one Pit峁�; he shall offer the P膩rva峁嘺 艢谤腻诲诲丑补.鈥�

艢补峁卥丑补 (笔补谤腻艣补谤补尘腻诲丑补惫补, p. 669).鈥斺�極n the expiry of the month of Bh膩dra, or the thirteenth day in conjunction with the asterism of Magh膩, one should offer 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 with honey and milk-rice; his forefathers reward him with desirable progeny, fame, heaven, health, and wealth.鈥�

惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (Do.).鈥斺�業f a man performs 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 on the thirteenth, no one in his family ever dies young.鈥�

惭补谤墨肠颈 (Do., p. 670).鈥斺�極n the fourteenth, 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 should be offered only to those who have died through poison, weapons or wild animals, or those who have killed a Br膩hma峁嘺; for others that day has been condemned.鈥�

Pracetas (Do.).鈥斺�楾he fourteenth has been recommended only for those who died through tree-climbing or iron weapons, or lightning or water or poison and such things.鈥�

Sumanta (Par膩艣aramadhava, p. 670).鈥斺�楨ven the Unitary 艢谤腻诲诲丑补 for one who has died through weapons should be performed on the fourteenth day of the 惭补丑腻濒补测补.鈥�