Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 1,381,940 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553
This is the English translation of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of Sanskrit verses dealing with ‘Dharma�, a collective name for human purpose, their duties and the law. Various topics will be dealt with, but this volume of the series includes 12 discourses (adhyaya). The commentary on this text by Medhatithi elaborately explains various t...
Verse 3.201
Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:
ऋषिभ्य� पितर� जाता� पितृभ्यो देवमानवा� �
देवेभ्यस्त� जगत् सर्व� चर� स्थाण्वनुपूर्वशः � २०� �ṛṣibhya� pitaro jātā� pitṛbhyo devamānavā� |
devebhyastu jagat sarva� cara� sthāṇvanupūrvaśa� || 201 ||From the sages were born the Pitṛs, Gods and Men; and from the gods the entire world, moveable and immoveable, in due order.�(201)
Medhātithi’s commentary (Գܲṣy):
The rite in honour of the Pitṛs should not be looked upon as inferior to that in honour of the gods; in fact, the former is the more important of the two; because by birth, the Pitṛs are elder than the gods. For, the order of creation is that the Pitṛs were born from the sages, and the gods were born from the Pitṛs, and from the gods, the whole of the rest of the world—�moveable’—animate—as well as �immoveable’ĔiԲԾٱ.
�In due order’—the order having been already described under Discourse I.
The entire series of purely laudatory descriptions has now come to an end.�(201)