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Utkramana, ±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Utkramana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

: Wikibooks (hi): Sanskrit Technical Terms

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).â€�(also known as utkramajyÄ) R versed sine. Note: ±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a is a Sanskrit technical term used in ancient Indian sciences such as Astronomy, Mathematics and Geometry.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (जà¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤à¤¿à¤�, Âá²â´Ç³Ù¾±á¹£a or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomyâ€� or “Vedic astrologyâ€� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: academia.edu: Chapter Nineteen of the Kaká¹£apuá¹­atantra

Utkramana (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤¨) or UtkrÄnti refers to the “yoga of dyingâ€� according to Tantric texts such as the KubjikÄmatatantra and Saṃvarodayatantra.—When a practitioner realizes that his death is approaching through signs of death, the second option that he can take is to prepare for death. ±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a or UtkrÄnti is well known in Tantric texts as the yoga for preparing for death. In this yoga, a practitioner pulls his ±è°ùÄåṇa out of his body and attains ³¾´Ç°ìá¹£a or liberation. The practitioner shuts all holes in his body, i.e. anus, genitals, navel, mouth, nose, ears and eyes; then he pulls out his ±è°ùÄåṇa through brahmarandhra, i.e. the aperture in the crown of the head. This yogic practice presumes a link between the next world, where the person will be reborn, and a hole through which oneʼs ±è°ùÄåṇa gets away from oneʼs body.

The KubjikÄmatatantra 23.112-119 explains the yoga of dying in detail, mentioning an Äsana or sitting posture called Kukkuá¹­Äsana (sometimes suggested as ³Ü³Ù°ì²¹³ÙÄå²õ²¹²Ô²¹), which is effective for shutting all holes in the body. The Saṃvarodayatantra 19.27-39 also explains the procedure of the yoga of dying and the relationship between the next world where a person will be reborn and the hole through which oneʼs ±è°ùÄåṇa gets away from the body.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

utkramaṇa (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).—n S Proceeding up or out; ascending, soaring; departure, egress.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).â€�

1) Going up or out, departure.

2) Ascent, soaring aloft.

3) Surpassing, exceeding.

4) The flight or passage of the soul (out of the body), i. e. death (= ±è°ùÄåṇo³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a³¾) देहादà¥à¤¤à¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£à¤‚ चासà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤ªà¥à¤¨à¤°à¥à¤—रà¥à¤­à¥‡ à¤� संभवमॠ(dehÄdutkramaṇaá¹� cÄsmÄtpunargarbhe ca saṃbhavam) Manusmá¹›ti 6.63; विषà¥à¤µà¤™à¥à¤™à¥à¤¨à¥à¤¯à¤� उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£à¥� भवनà¥à¤¤à¤¿ (viá¹£vaá¹…á¹…nyÄ utkramaṇe bhavanti) Kaá¹­h.2.6.16; Ch. Up.8.6.6.

Derivable forms: ³Ü³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a³¾ (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£à¤®à¥).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).—n.

(-ṇaá¹�) 1. Going up or out. 2. Surpassing, exceeding. E. ut before kram to go, ±ô²â³Üá¹� aff.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).—i. e. ud-kram + ana, n. Departure, [²ÑÄå²Ô²¹±¹²¹»å³ó²¹°ù³¾²¹Å›Äå²õ³Ù°ù²¹] 6, 63.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£).—[neuter] ³Ü³Ù°ì°ùÄå²Ô³Ù¾± [feminine] = [preceding]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£):—[=³Ü³Ù-°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a] [from ut-kram] n. going up or out, soaring aloft, flight

2) [v.s. ...] stepping out, [VÄjasaneyi-saṃhitÄ; ChÄndogya-upaniá¹£ad] etc., [KÄtyÄyana-Å›rauta-sÅ«tra]

3) [v.s. ...] surpassing, exceeding

4) [v.s. ...] departing from life, dying, death, [Kaá¹­ha-upaniá¹£ad] (cf. ±è°ùÄåṇo³Ù°ì°ù.)

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£):—[³Ü³Ù°ì°ù²¹+³¾²¹á¹‡a] (ṇaá¹�) 1. n. Idem.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (उतà¥à¤•à¥à¤°à¤®à¤£) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ±«°ì°ì²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a.

[Sanskrit to German]

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Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

±«³Ù°ì°ù²¹³¾²¹á¹‡a (ಉತà³à²•à³à²°à²®à²£):â€�

1) [noun] the act of going up or moving in the sky; ascent.

2) [noun] a going to the region above; departure from this world; the flight of the soul; an instance of dying.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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