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Tavarga, Ṭa: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Tavarga means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Javarg.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

Ṭa (टवर्�) and Tavarga (तवर्�) are Sanskrit technical terms referring to a group of letters. According to the Saṅgītaratnākara 4.60-61, the ṭa group is presided over by the deity named Jīva (Guru). The tavarga group is presided over by the deity named Śukra.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, ṭyśٰ) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tavarga in Purana glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Tavarga (तवर्�).—The two sides of the navel of the Veda.*

  • * Vāyu-purāṇa 104. 72.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Ṭa (टवर्�).—The class of lingual consonants; the same as टु (ṭu) in Panini.

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Tavarga (तवर्�).—The class of dental consonants viz. त्, थ्, द्, ध् (t, th, d, dh) and �; cf. विभक्त� तवर्गप्रतिषेधोऽतद्धिते (vibhaktau tavargapratiṣedho'taddhite) P.I 3,4 Vart. 1.

Vyakarana book cover
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Vyakarana (व्याकर�, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ṭa (टवर्�):—[=ṭa-] [from ṭa] m. the cerebral consonants collectively, [Taittirīya-prātiśākhya; Pāṇini; Kāśikā-vṛtti]

2) Tavarga (तवर्�):—[=ta-varga] [from ta] m. the dental consonants collectively, [Taittirīya-prātiśākhya]

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Tavarga (तवर्�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Tavagga.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tavarga in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Ṭa (टवर्�) [Also spelled javarg]:�(nm) the third pentad of the Devnagri: alphabet incorporating the letters [ṭa, ṭha, ḍa, ḍha], and [ṇa].

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tavarga in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ṭa (ಟವರ್�):—[noun] the third of the five sets of classified consonants in Kannaḍa consisting of 'ಟ್, ಠ್, ಡ್, ಢ್ [t, th, d, dh] & ಣ್ [n]'.

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Tavarga (ತವರ್�):—[noun] the set of consonants �, �, �, � [ta, tha, da, dha] and �.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tavarga in Nepali glossary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Ṭa (टवर्�):—n. the letters from � [ṭa ] to � [ṇa ] (�, �, �, �, � [ṭa, ṭha, ḍa, ḍha, ṇa] );

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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