Svaraj, Sva-raj, 厂惫腻谤腻箩, 厂惫补谤腻箩, 厂惫补谤腻峁�, Svarat: 10 definitions
Introduction:
Svaraj means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�) refers to 鈥渙ne who is the self-ruler鈥�, and is used to describe Kum膩ra / K膩rttikeya (i.e., 艢iva鈥檚 son), according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.4.6 (鈥淭he miraculous feat of K膩rttikeya鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as a Brahmin named N膩rada said to Kum膩ra (K膩rttikeya): 鈥淸...] O Skanda, you are the protector of all, the knower of all and the lord of all and 莫艣膩na. By your penetration you protect all. You alone are the knower of music, the great lord and knower of the Vedas. You are all-in-all, the creator, the lord of the gods and the goal of the good. You are the joy of P膩rvat墨, the son of 艢iva. You are the perfect wisdom, the self-ruler (蝉惫补谤腻箩), the meditator and the object of meditation. You are the father of the fathers and the source of origin of good souls. [...]鈥�.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) 厂惫补谤腻峁� (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擧e, who conquers this world and the antarik峁.*
- * Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 16. 17. Matsya-pur膩峁嘺 114. 16.
1b) One of the seven rays of the sun helping the planet 艢anai艣cara.*
- * Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 24. 67; V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 53. 49.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary厂惫腻谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹).鈥�m.,
-蝉惫腻谤腻箩测补岣� An epithet of Indra; 啶さ啶距え啷� 啶啷嵿い啶苦ぎ啶むぞ 啶侧き啷嵿く啷� 啶︵啶班啶侧き啶� 啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶︵啶灌た啶ㄠぞ啶 啷� 啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹啶じ啷嵿く啶距お啷嵿く啶た啶い 啶忇啶距え啷嵿い啷囙え啶�- 啶む啶さ啶苦う啷嵿啶むた啶� (bhav膩n bhaktimat膩 labhyo durlabha岣� sarvadohin膩m | sv膩谤腻箩yasy膩pyabhimata ek膩nten膩- tmavidgati岣�) Bh膩gavata 4.24.55.
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厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�).鈥�a.
1) self-luminons; 啶む啶掂ぎ啶曕ぐ啶｀ 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距ぁ啶栢た啶侧啶距ぐ啶曕ざ啶曕啶むた啶оぐ啶� (tvamakara峁嘺岣� svar膩岣峚khilak膩raka艣aktidhara岣�) Bh膩gavata 1. 87.28.
2) self-wise; Bh膩gavata 1.1.1. -m.
1) the Supreme Being.
2) one of the seven rays of the sun.
3) Name of Brahm膩; 啶︵た啶︵啶曕啶粪啶班ぞ啶椸ぞ啶︵啶粪た啶た啶班啶掂啶む 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷� (did峁沰峁r膩g膩d峁涐梗ibhirv峁泃a岣� svar膩峁�) Bh膩gavata 3.18.2.
4) Name of Vi峁ａ箛u 啶灌じ啷嵿い啷� 啶� 啶ㄠた啶班き啶苦う啷嵿く啷囙い啶距 啶げ啶� 啶むぞ啶啶ぞ啶� 啶むい啶� 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷� (hastau ca nirabhidyet膩峁� bala峁� t膩bhy膩峁� tata岣� svar膩峁�) Bh膩gavata 3. 26.59.
5) a king with a revenue of 5 lacs to one crore Kar峁s; 啶むい啶膏啶む 啶曕啶熰た啶ぐ啷嵿く啶ㄠ啶む 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷� 啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷� 啶むい啶� 啶ぐ啶 (tatastu ko峁璱paryanta岣� svar膩峁� samr膩峁� tata岣� param) 艢ukra.1. 185.
厂惫补谤腻箩 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sva and 谤腻箩 (啶班ぞ啶溹).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�).鈥攎. (-谤腻峁�) 1. Brahma or supreme spirit. 2. A form of metre used in the Vedas, a verse of three lines, two containing eight syllables each, and one ten. 3. A variety of the same containing four lines. E. sva self, 谤腻箩 to shine, kvip aff.
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厂惫腻谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹).鈥攎. (-谤腻峁�) Indra. E. svar heaven, 谤腻箩a ruler; the first ra rejected, and the vowel made long.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂惫腻谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹).鈥攊. e. svar-谤腻箩, m. Indra.
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厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�).鈥攎. Brahman or Supreme Spirit.
鈥� Cf. [Latin] rex.
厂惫补谤腻箩 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sva and 谤腻箩 (啶班ぞ啶溹).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擺adjective] self-ruling, independent; [masculine] = seq.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�):鈥擺=sva-谤腻箩] [from sva] mfn. ([nominative case] -谤腻峁�) self-ruling
2) [v.s. ...] m. a self-ruler, [峁歡-veda; Taittir墨ya-sa峁僪it膩; Atharva-veda] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] mfn. self-resplendent, self-luminous, [Monier-Williams鈥� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
4) [v.s. ...] m. Name of Brahm膩, [Pur膩峁嘺]
5) [v.s. ...] of Vi峁ａ箛u-K峁涐梗峁嘺, [Mah膩bh膩rata; Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺; Pa帽car膩tra]
6) [v.s. ...] of a Manu, [Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺]
7) [v.s. ...] of an Ek膩ha, [艢膩峁卥h膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra; Vait膩na-s奴tra]
8) [v.s. ...] of one of the 7 principal rays of the sun, [Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺]
9) [v.s. ...] f. various kinds of metre, [Atharva-veda; Br膩hma峁嘺 etc.]
10) 厂惫腻谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹):鈥擺=sv膩-谤腻箩] [from sva] 1. sv膩-谤腻箩 mfn. (for 2. See p.1282) = sva-r, [Prabodha-candrodaya]
11) [=sv膩-谤腻箩] [from sv膩 > svar] 2. sv膩-谤腻箩 m. (for 1. See p. 1277, col. 3) 鈥榢ing of heaven鈥�, Name of Indra, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
12) [=sv膩-谤腻箩] a 1. 2. sv膩-谤腻箩. See p. 1277, col. 3, and p. 1282, col. 1.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 厂惫补谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷�):鈥擺sva-谤腻箩] (峁�) 5. m. Brahm膩; a metre peculiar to the Vedas.
2) 厂惫腻谤腻箩 (啶膏啶掂ぞ啶班ぞ啶溹):鈥�(峁�) 5. m. Indra.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Tamil dictionary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon厂惫补谤腻峁� (喈膏瘝喈掂喈距疅喁�) noun < Sva-谤腻峁� nominative singular of Sva-谤腻箩. Brahm膩; 喈喈班喈┼瘝. [piraman.]
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Svarajala, Svarajan, Svarajati, Svarajnana, Svarajya, Svarajyakama, Svarajyam, Svarajyasiddhi.
Full-text: Svarajya, Anyarajan, Svarajan, Tattvasamkhyana, Vijnapti, Samanvaya, Curattu, Samraj, Svarasa, Shanaishcara, Gautama, Abhisheka.
Relevant text
Search found 47 books and stories containing Svaraj, Sva-谤腻箩, Sva-raj, Sv膩-谤腻箩, Svaraad, Svarad, 厂惫腻谤腻箩, 厂惫补谤腻箩, 厂惫补谤腻峁�, Svarat; (plurals include: Svarajs, 谤腻箩s, rajs, Svaraads, Svarads, 厂惫腻谤腻箩s, 厂惫补谤腻箩s, 厂惫补谤腻峁璼, Svarats). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Rig Veda 7.82.2 < [Sukta 82]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 8.13.8 < [Chapter 13 - A Thousand Names of Lord Balar膩ma]
Verse 1.11.46 < [Chapter 11 - Description of 艢r墨 K峁涐梗峁嘺candra鈥檚 Birth]
Verse 1.7.29 < [Chapter 7 - Description of the Conquest of All Directions]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Bhajana-Rahasya (by Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura Mahasaya)
Text 29 < [Chapter 1 - Prathama-y膩ma-s膩dhana (Ni艣膩nta-bhajana鈥撆況addh膩)]
Mahabharata (English) (by Kisari Mohan Ganguli)
Section XLIV < [Rajadharmanusasana Parva]
Sucindrasthala-mahatmya (critical edition and study) (by Anand Dilip Raj)
Chapter 19 - Ekonavimsha Adhyaya (ekonavimso'dhyayah) < [Chapter 5 - Sucindrasthalamahatmya: Sanskrit critical edition]
Chapter 14 - Caturdasha Adhyaya (caturdaso'dhyayah) < [Chapter 5 - Sucindrasthalamahatmya: Sanskrit critical edition]