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Shvasana, ŚԲ, ŚԲ: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Shvasana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms ŚԲ and ŚԲ can be transliterated into English as Svasana or Shvasana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Swasan.

In Hinduism

Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Yoga glossary
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

ŚԲ (श्वस�) refers to �(the process of) breathing�, according to the Yogatārāvalī: a short Yoga text of twenty-nine verses presenting Haṭhayoga as the means to Rājayoga (i.e., Samādhi).—Accordingly, while discussing the connection between Haṭhayoga and Rājayoga: “For great adepts [of yoga], an extraordinary absorption of the breath arises, [which is] free from the activity of all the senses. [It is brought about] by the cessation of the [normally] unrestrained process of breathing (śԲ-ܻ岵). [Such cessations] are called Kevalakumbhaka. There are no gazing points, no fixing of the mind [on a meditation-object], no time or place, no [deliberate] stopping of the breath, nor the effort of concentration and meditation when Rājayoga is flourishing�.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Arts glossary
: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)

ŚԲ (श्वस�) refers to a “breeze� (in the rainy season), according to the ŚⲹԾ첹-śٰ: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, [while discussing the treatment of hawks]: “[...] In the rainy season, when the breeze (śԲ) surcharged with the fragrance of the Kadamba flowers blows in every direction, when the river-water becomes dirty with the washings by the rain, when the crickets fill the whole space with their noise, these birds should be tended in such a way that regaining their vigour they may cast off their old feathers and assume new ones just as snakes assume a new slough. [...]�.

Arts book cover
context information

This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts�) and Shastras (“sciences�) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Shaktism glossary
: Shodhganga: Saudarya Lahari of Sri Sankara A Study

ŚԲ (श्वस�) refers to one of the 72 rays of the Viśuddhi-Cakra which (together with the 64 rays of the Ājñā) are associated with the lunar plane called Brahmagranthi, according to Śaṅkarācārya’s Saudaryalaharī.—Accordingly, the Goddess is visualised (by Sādhaka) as dwelling above the six Ādhāracakras ruling over the 360 rays which emanate in them [e.g., ŚԲ]. These 360 rays represent 360 syllables (i.e., a consummation of the ś岹貹ñ or 50 alphabets) as well as the principles of nature. For the 360 syllables, together with and , Nyāsa should be performed for Śrīcakrapūjā.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: academia.edu: A Critical Study of the Vajraḍākamahātantrarāja (II)

ŚԲ (श्वस�) is the name of a Vākchomā (‘verbal secrect sign�) which has its meaning defined as ‘brāhmaṇa� according to chapter 8 of the 9th-century Vajraḍākamahātantrarāja, a scripture belonging to the Buddhist Cakrasaṃvara (or Saṃvara) scriptural cycle. These Vākchomās (viz., śԲ) are meant for verbal communication and can be regarded as popular signs, since they can be found in the three biggest works of the Cakrasaṃvara literature.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�).—[śityanena ś-lyu�]

1) Air, wind; श्वसनसुरभिगन्धिः (śԲsurabhigandhi�) Śśܱ 11.21.

2) Name of a demon killed by Indra.

-nam 1 Breath, breathing, respiration; श्वसनचलितपल्लव�- घरोष्ठ (śԲcalitapallavā- gharoṣṭha) ܲīⲹ 1.34; Ratnāvalī 2.4 (where it has sense 1 also); Śśܱ 9.52.

2) Sighing.

3) Feeling; an object of feeling; घ्राणे� गन्ध� रसने� वै रस� रूपं तु दृष्ट्या श्वसनं त्वचैव (ghrāṇena gand� rasanena vai rasa� rūpa� tu dṛṣṭyā śԲ� tvacaiva) Bhāgavata 2.2.29.

Derivable forms: śԲ� (श्वसनः).

--- OR ---

ŚԲ (श्वसान).�a. Alive.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�).�trunk of an elephant; see gaja-śv°.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�).—m.

(-Բ�) 1. Air, wind. 2. A thorny plant, (Vangueria spinosa.) n.

(-Բ�) 1. Breathing, breath. 2. Sighing. E. ś to breathe, aff. lyu� .

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�).—[ś + ana] 1., I. m. 1. Air, wind, breath, [Śśܱ] 9, 52; [ܲīⲹ] 10, 34. 2. A plant, Vangueria spinosa. Ii. n. 1. Breathing, Mahābhārata 8, 4205. 2. Sighing.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�).—[adjective] blowing, hissing, snorting, breathing deep. [masculine] wind or the god of wind; [neuter] hissing (of a serpent), breathing, [especially] deep breath, sigh.

--- OR ---

Բ (स्वासन).—[neuter] a fine seat.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ŚԲ (श्वस�):—[from ś] mfn. blowing, hissing, panting, breathing, [Ṛg-veda; Śāṅkhāyana-brāhmaṇa; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā]

2) [v.s. ...] breathing heavily, [Suśruta]

3) [v.s. ...] m. air, wind (also of the body) or the god of wind, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa; Suśruta]

4) [v.s. ...] Name of a Vasu (son of Śvāsā), [Mahābhārata i, 2583]

5) [v.s. ...] (ś) Name of a serpent-demon, [Suparṇādhyāya]

6) [v.s. ...] Vanguieria Spinosa, [Caraka]

7) [v.s. ...] n. breathing, respiration, breath, [Kāvya literature; Purāṇa; Suśruta]

8) [v.s. ...] heavy breathing, [Suśruta]

9) [v.s. ...] clearing the throat, [ib.]

10) [v.s. ...] hissing (of a serpent), [Śiśupāla-vadha]

11) [v.s. ...] sighing, a sigh, [Ratnāvalī]

12) [v.s. ...] feeling or an object of feeling, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa] ([Scholiast or Commentator])

13) ŚԲ (श्वसान):—[from ś] mfn. breathing, living, alive, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

14) Բ (स्वासन):—[=] n. a good seat, [Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�):�(Բ�) 1. m. Air, wind; thorny plant. n. Breathing, breath, sighing.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

ŚԲ (श्वस�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

ŚԲ (श्वस�) [Also spelled swasan]:�(nm) (the act or process of) respiration, breathing; -[ṃd] nostril (s).

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shvasana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ŚԲ (ಶ್ವಸ�):�

1) [noun] the act of taking air into the lungs and letting it out (as a natural course); breathing.

2) [noun] the air so taken in and let out.

3) [noun] air or wind.

4) [noun] a generally chronic disorder characterised by wheezing, coughing, difficulty in breathing, and a suffocating feeling, caused by an allergy to inhaled substances, stress, etc.; asthma.

5) [noun] the plant Meyna laxiflora ( = Vanguieria spinosa) of Rubiaceae family.

6) [noun] the small-sized tree Xeromphis spinosa ( = Gardenia floribunda, Randia dumetorum) of Rubiaceae family.

7) [noun] (pros.) a metrical foot consisting of two short syllablic instants followed by a long one (uu-); anapaestus.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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