Shram, 艢ram: 9 definitions
Introduction:
Shram means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term 艢ram can be transliterated into English as Sram or Shram, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�).鈥擺(帽i ir, u)艣谤补尘u] r. 4th cl. (艣谤腻尘测补迟颈) 1. To perform acts of austere devotion, to undergo mortification or penance. 2. To be wearied or fatigued. 3. To be distressed. 4. To exert oneself. With pari, To be fatigued. With vi, 1. To take rest. 2. To cease.
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艢r膩m (啶多啶班ぞ啶).鈥擺艣r膩ma] r. 10th cl. (艣谤腻尘补测补迟颈-迟别) 1. To call, to summon, to invite. 2. To counsel, to advice.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�).鈥攊. 4, 艣谤腻尘测补, [Parasmaipada.] 1. To exert one鈥檚 self, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 2. ed. 66, 18. 2. To perform acts of religious austerity, to undergo mortification or penance. 3. To be wearied, [Meghad奴ta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 97. 4. 鈥� To be distressed. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. 艣谤腻苍迟补. 1. Wearied, fatigued, tired, [Vikramorva艣墨, (ed. Bollensen.)] 67, 2. 2. Calmed. m. An ascetic. Comp. A-艣谤腻苍迟补 + m, adv. indefatigably, [Uttara R膩macarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 148, 7. Ati-, adj. very fatigued, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 52, 4.
鈥� With the prep. pari pari, pari艣谤腻苍迟补, 1. Having performed acts of religious austerity, Mah膩bh膩rata 3, 10002. 2. Fatigued, [惭腻苍补惫补诲丑补谤尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补] 4, 99. 3. Exhausted, Mah膩bh膩rata 1, 7626. 4. Overcome with distress, [M膩lat墨m膩dhava, (ed. Calc.)] 154, 10.
鈥� With vi vi, 1. To repose, [贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] iv. [distich] 67; [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 1, 62, 1. 2. To go to rest, [Vikramorva艣墨, (ed. Bollensen.)] 40, 2. 3. To cease, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 220, 25 (with ptcple. in the signification of an infin.). vi艣谤腻苍迟补, 1. Reposed, [贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] 77, 1; reposing, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 222, 1; having reposed, [贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] 99, 5. 2. Ceased, [Vikramorva艣墨, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 130; desisting from. 3. Calm, composed, [Uttara R膩macarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 3, 1. [Causal.] 艣谤补尘补测补 (and in epic pectry 艣谤腻尘补测补), To let repose, Mah膩bh膩rata 3, 11004.
鈥� Cf. perhaps A. S. hearm, grief, and [Old High German.] r膩men, r膩mjan, intendere.
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艢r膩m (啶多啶班ぞ啶).鈥攙. r. of 驳谤腻尘.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�).鈥�艣谤腻尘测补迟颈 艣谤补尘补迟颈 艣谤腻尘测补迟颈 艣谤补尘补迟别 [participle] 艣谤腻苍迟补 (q.v.) be weary, take pains, exert or castigate one鈥檚 self. [Causative] 艣谤补尘补测补ti or 艣谤腻尘补测补ti weary, tire, bring down, subdue.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�):鈥�1. 艣谤补尘 [class] 4. [Parasmaipada] ([Dh膩tup膩峁環a xxvi, 95]) 艣谤腻尘测补迟颈 (in later language also 艣谤补尘补迟颈, te; [perfect tense] 艣a艣谤补尘a, 3. [plural] 艣a艣谤补尘u岣� or [艢膩峁卥h膩yana-br膩hma峁嘺] 艣谤别尘耻岣�, p. 艣a艣谤补尘膩峁嘺, [峁歡-veda; Mah膩bh膩rata]; [Aorist] 膩艣谤补尘at, [Atharva-veda], [subjunctive] 艣谤补尘at, [峁歡-veda]; 艣谤补尘i峁a, [ib.; Br膩hma峁嘺]; [future] 艣谤补尘it膩, [Mah膩bh膩rata]; 艣谤补尘i峁ati [grammar]; [infinitive mood] 艣谤补尘itum, [ib.]; [indeclinable participle] -艣谤补尘ya, [Br膩hma峁嘺]),
鈥攖o be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with [infinitive mood]; also [impersonal or used impersonally] na m膩 艣谤补尘at, 鈥榤ay I not become weary!鈥�), [峁歡-veda] etc. etc.;
鈥攖o make effort, exert one鈥檚 self ([especially] in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain, [ib.] :鈥擺Passive voice] 艣谤补尘yate ([Aorist] aSrAmi, [grammar]), [Mah膩bh膩rata; K膩vya literature] etc. (cf. 惫颈-鈭毰况补峁�) :鈥擺Causal] srAmayati ([Aorist] a艣i艣谤补尘at), to make weary, fatigue, tire, [K膩mandak墨ya-n墨tis膩ra; Hariva峁兣沘; Subh膩峁t膩vali];
鈥攖o overcome, conquer, subdue, [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺];
鈥� (艣谤腻尘补测补ti), to speak to, address, invite (腻尘补苍迟谤补峁噀), [Dh膩tup膩峁環a xxxv, 40] ([varia lectio] for 驳谤腻尘 cf. 驳谤腻尘aya) :鈥擺Desiderative] See vi-艣i艣谤补尘i峁.
2) 2. 艣谤补尘 ind. [gana] 蝉惫补谤-腻诲颈.
3) 艢r膩m (啶多啶班ぞ啶):鈥擲ee [Causal] of 鈭�1. 艣谤补尘.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�):鈥�(ya, u) 艣谤腻尘测补迟颈 4. a. To labour in acts of devotion; to be weary or distressed.
2) 艢r膩m (啶多啶班ぞ啶):鈥�(ka) 艣谤腻尘补测补ti 10. a. To call, summon; counsel, advise.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)艢ram (啶多啶班ぎ啷�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Thakka, Samma.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionarySram in Hindi refers in English to:鈥�(nm) labour, toil, exertion; -[adhikarana] labour tribunal; -[kana] perspiration (caused by hard work); ~[kara/kari] causing fatigue; -[kalyana] labour welfare; •[adhikari] labour welfare officer; ~[klamta] fatigued, tired by toil; ~[jala] see ~[kana; ~jivi] a worker, labourer, one who lives by one鈥檚 sweat; -[tamtra] labour machinery; ~[dana] voluntary contribution of labour for a public cause; -[mamtralaya] Ministry of Labour; -[mamtri] Labour Minister; ~[bimdu] see ~[kana; ~vada] labourism; -[vidhi] labour law; -[vibhaga] labour department; -[vivada] labour dispute; ~[shila] laborious, assiduous, hard-working; hence ~[shilata] (nf); -[samgha] a labour union; ~[sadhya] arduous, strenuous; hence ~[sadhyata] (nf)..鈥攕ram (啶多啶班ぎ) is alternatively transliterated as 艢rama.
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Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryShram is another spelling for 啶多啶班ぎ [艣谤补尘a].鈥攏. 1. exertion; effort; hard work; labor; 2. fatigue; tiredness;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+15): Shramacchid, Shramadana, Shramadayaka, Shramadhayin, Shramaduhkha, Shramagara, Shramagey, Shramaghna, Shramagriha, Shramajivi, Shramakara, Shramakhinna, Shramaklanta, Shramamgali, Shramamohita, Shramana, Shramanabhuta, Shramanacarya, Shramanadatta, Shramanadharma.
Full-text (+124): Srams, Parishram, Vishram, Upashram, Shrama, Shranti, Shramin, Shranta, Abhishram, Vishrama, Vishranti, Nishrama, Visrams, Shramana, Avasrams, Vyavasrams, Parishrama, Ajasra, Shramayu, Vishishramishu.
Relevant text
Search found 25 books and stories containing Shram, 艢ram, Sram, 艢r膩m; (plurals include: Shrams, 艢rams, Srams, 艢r膩ms). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Garuda Purana (by Manmatha Nath Dutt)
Chapter XXX - Elaborate description of the mode of worshipping the Shridhara manifestation of Vishnu < [Agastya Samhita]
Chapter X - The mode of worshipping the goddess Lakshmi < [Agastya Samhita]
Dhammapada (translated from the Pali) (by F. Max M眉ller)
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Study on gokshuradi modak and asthapan basti for erectile dysfunction. < [2017: Volume 6, October special issue 13]
Conceptual study of relation between rasavaha strotas and anaemia < [2021: Volume 10, April issue 4]
Ayurvedic approach to pediatric iron deficiency anemia (Pandu) < [2022: Volume 11, June issue 7]
Markandeya Purana (Study) (by Chandamita Bhattacharya)
Divisions of 膧艣谤补尘a (Introduction) < [Chapter 2]