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Saptasagara, ٲ岵, Sapta-sagara: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Saptasagara means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Saptasagara in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

ٲ岵 (सप्तसागर) refers to the “seven oceans�, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.49 (“The delusion of Brahmā�).—Accordingly, as the Gods eulogised Śiva: “[...] The seven oceans are your clothes (ٲ岵vāsāṃsi sāgarāssapta). The quarters are your long arms. The firmament is your head, O allpervasive. The sky is your navel. The wind is your nose. O lord, the fire, the sun and the moon are your eyes. The clouds are your hair. The planets and the stars are your ornaments. O lord of gods, how shall I eulogise you? O supreme lord, you are beyond description. O Śiva, you are incomprehensible to the mind. [...]�.

Note: The ٲ岵 (seven mythical oceans) are personified here. For details see S.M. Ali, Geography of the Purāṇas, Ch. II. on seven continents and oceans.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

General definition (in Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Saptasagara in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

ٲ岵 (सप्तसागर) or simply refers to the “seven oceans� as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 126):

  1. ṣār (salty),
  2. ṣīr (milky),
  3. dadhi (coagulated),
  4. udadhi (watery),
  5. ṛt (buttery),
  6. madhu (sweet),
  7. ܰ (spirituous).

The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., ٲ-岵). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.

India history and geography

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Saptasagara in India history glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Sapta-sāgara.�(EI 24), name of a mahādāna; same as sapt- āmbhodhi. Note: ٲ-岵 is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Saptasagara in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٲ岵 (सप्तसागर):—[=ٲ-岵] [from sapta > saptan] n. Name of a Liṅga, [Kāśī khaṇḍa, from the skanda-purāṇa]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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