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Pratyalidhasana, ʰٲīḍhԲ, Pratyalidha-asana: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Pratyalidhasana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Shilpashastra (iconography)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pratyalidhasana in Shilpashastra glossary
: Shodhganga: The significance of the mūla-beras (ś貹)

PratyāliḍhԲ (प्रत्यालिढास�) is another name for ʰٲīḍh, a type of posture (Բ) similar to the īḍh-ṇḍ in Bharatanatyam, as defined according to texts dealing with ś貹 (arts and crafs), known as ś貹śāstras. In the pratyālīḍhԲ, the arms and legs of īḍh have to be interchanged.

Shilpashastra book cover
context information

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, ś貹śāstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pratyalidhasana in Tibetan Buddhism glossary
: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

ʰٲīḍhԲ (प्रत्यालीढासन) is the counter posture to īḍh, according to the Saṃvaramaṇḍala of Abhayākaragupta’s Niṣpannayogāvalī, p. 45 and n. 145; (Cf. Cakrasaṃvaratantra, Gray, David B., 2007).—Vajravārāhī appears both with Cakrasaṃvara, and on her own, both as Vajravārāhī and Vajrayoginī. [...] Vajrayoginī is in pratyālīḍhԲ, the counter posture to īḍh, indicating an aggressive feminine Buddha nature, and is pouring the ṛiٲ from her into her mouth, savoring her own bliss. Vajravārāhī and Vajrayoginī are both red, nagnā, "naked", have ܰٲś, "loosened hair", one face and two arms, three eyes, holding a kartika in the right hand, and 첹 in the left, a garland of fifty dried human skulls, five bone ornaments, a crown of five skulls, and hold a ṭvṅg. [...]. Both Vajravārāhī and Vajrayoginī have their own iconographic meanings with and without Cakrasaṃvara.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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