Per: 3 definitions
Introduction:
Per means something in biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Images (photo gallery)
Biology (plants and animals)
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)1) Per in India is the name of a plant defined with Careya arborea in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Barringtonia arborea (Roxb.) F. Muell. (among others).
2) Per in Senegal is also identified with Cochlospermum tinctorium It has the synonym Maximilianea tinctoria (Perrier ex A. Rich.) Kuntze (etc.).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (1995)
· Phytotherapy Research (1996)
· Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae (Mueller) (1866)
· Phytotherapy Research (1995)
· Journal of Natural Products (1989)
· Bangladesh J. Pharmacol. (2008)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Per, for example side effects, health benefits, extract dosage, diet and recipes, pregnancy safety, chemical composition, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusPer (р▓кр│Жр▓░р│Н):тАФ[noun] (usu. as a prefix making a compound word) big; large; vast; tall.
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P─Уr (р▓кр│Зр▓░р│Н):тАФ[adjective] (usu. as a prefix making a compound word) big; large; vast; tall.
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P─Уr (р▓кр│Зр▓░р│Н):тА�
1) [noun] a word or a combination of words by which a person, place or thing, a body or class or any object of thought is designated, called or known; a name.
2) [noun] widespread reputation, esp. of a favorable character; renown.
3) [noun] an appellation given to a person or family as a sign of privilege, distinction, rank or profession; a title.
4) [noun] accusation; blame.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil LexiconP─Уr (рокрпЗро░рпН) [▒ш┼з░∙│┘▓╣▒Ї] 4 intransitive verb cf. рокрпЖропро░рпН┬�-. [▒ш▒Ё▓т▓╣░∙┬╣-.]
1. To become loose; to be detached; роЪро┐родрпИродро▓рп�. роХроЯрпНроЯроЯроорп� рокрпЗро░рпНроирпНродрпБрокрпЛропро┐ро▒рпНро▒рпБ. [sithaithal. kattadam pernthupoyirru.]
2. To separate; рокро┐ро░ро┐родро▓рп�. роЙроорпИропрп� роЯрпЖройрпНро▒рпБроорпН рокрпЗро░ро╛ройрпИ [pirithal. umaiyo denrum peranai] (родрпЗро╡ро╛ро░роорп� [thevaram] 872, 5).
3. To depart, go away; рокрпЛродро▓рп�. рокрпЗро░рпНроирпНродрпБроорпН рокрпЖропро░рпНроирпНродрпБроорп� [pothal. pernthum peyarnthum] (роиро╛ро▓ро╛ропро┐ро� родро┐ро╡рпНропрокрпНрокро┐ро░рокроирпНродроорпН родро┐ро░рпБро╡ро╛ропрпНроорпКро┤ро┐ [nalayira thivyappirapandam thiruvaymozhi] 5, 3, 3).
4. To be annihilated; роЕро┤ро┐родро▓рпН. рокрпЗро░рпНроХро┐ройрпНро� родро╛роХрпБроорпН рокро┐ро▒рокрпНрокрп� [azhithal. perkinra thagum pirappu] (роЕро▒роирпЖро▒ро┐роЪрпНроЪро╛ро░роорп� [aranericharam] 169).
5. To flop, as a fish; рокро┐ро▒ро┤рпНродро▓рпН. роХрпЖрогрпН роЯрпИроХрпН роХрпБро▓роорп� . . . рокрпЗро░рпНроХро┐ройрпНро▒ро╡рп� [pirazhthal. ken daig kulam . . . perkinrave] (родро┐ро░рпБро╡ро┐ро░рпБродрпНродроорп� [thiruvirutham] 11).
6. To move; роЕроЪрпИродро▓рпН. рокрпЗро░рпБроЩрпН роХро▒рпНро▒рпИроХрп� роХро╡ро░ро┐ [asaithal. perungathai karraig kavari] (роХроорпНрокро░ро╛рооро╛ропрогроорпН роорпБродро▒рп�. [kambaramayanam muthar.] 98).
7. To lessen, diminish; роХрпБро▒рпИродро▓рп�. рокрпЗро░ро╛роЪрпН роЪро┐ро▒рокрпНрокро┐ройрп� [kuraithal. peras sirappin] (родрпКро▓рпН. рокрпК. [thol. po.] 102).
8. To draw back, retreat, as a warrior; рокро┐ройрпН ро╡ро╛роЩрпНроХрпБродро▓рп�. рокрпКро░рпБродроХро░рпН родро╛роХрпНроХро▒рпНроХрпБрокрп� рокрпЗро░рпБроирпН родроХрпИродрпНродрп� [pin vanguthal. poruthagar thakkarkup perun thagaithu] (родро┐ро░рпБроХрпНроХрпБро▒ро│рп� [thirukkural], 486).
9. To go out of order; роорпБро▒рпИрокро┐ро▒ро┤рп� родро▓рп�. ро╡ро┐ройрпИропрпИрокрпН рокрпЗро░ро╛ро� ро▓рпВроЯрпНроЯрпБроорпН рокро┐ро░ро╛ройрпН [muraipirazh thal. vinaiyaip perama luttum piran] (роЪро┐ро╡роЮро╛рой рокрпЛродроорп� [sivagnana potham] 2, 2).
10. To change; роиро┐ро▓рпИрооро╛ро▒рпБродро▓рп�. рокрпЗродро┐рокрпНрокрогрп� роирпАропро╡рп� рокрпЗро░рпНроХро┐ро▓рпИропро╛ро▓рпН [nilaimaruthal. pethippan niyavai perkilaiyal] (роХроорпНрокро░ро╛рооро╛ропрогроорпН роЗро░рогро┐ро�. [kambaramayanam iraniya.] 110).
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P─Уr (рокрпЗро░рпН) [▒ш┼з░∙│┘│┘▓╣▒Ї] 11 transitive verb Causative of рокрпЗро░рпН┬╣-. [▒ш▒Ё░∙┬╣-.]
1. To change, remove; роЗроЯроорпНро╡ро┐роЯрпНроЯрпБ роирпАроХрпНроХрпБродро▓рп�. роОройрпНро▒ро╡ройрпИрокрп� рокрпЗро░рпНродрпНродро┐роЩрпНроЩройрп� роорпАроЯрпНроЯрпБродрпНродро░рпБро╡ро╛ропрп� [idamvittu nikkuthal. enravanaip perthingngan mittutharuvay] (роЪро┐ро▓рокрпНрокродро┐роХро╛ро░роорп� роЕро░рпБроорпНрокродро╡рпБро░рп� [silappathigaram arumbathavurai] 9, 38).
2. To destroy, annihilate; роЕро┤ро┐родрпНродро▓рпН. [azhithal.]
3. To turn over; рокрпБро░роЯрпНроЯрпБродро▓рпН. ро╡ройрпНроХро┤рпБроХрпБ рокрпЗро░рпНродрпНродро┐роЯрпНроЯрпБроХрпН роХрпКродрпНродрпБроорпН [purattuthal. vankazhugu perthittug kothum] (роиро╛ро▓роЯро┐ропро╛ро░рп� [naladiyar], 48).
4. To break; роорпБро▒ро┐родрпНродро▓рп�. рокрпЗро░рпНродрпНродройрп� рооро╛роЪроХроЯроорп� рокро┐ро│рпНро│рпИропро╛ропрпН [murithal. perthanai masagadam pillaiyay] (роиро╛ро▓ро╛ропро┐ро� родро┐ро╡рпНропрокрпНрокро┐ро░рокроирпНродроорпН роЗропро▒рпН. [nalayira thivyappirapandam iyar.] 2, 10).
5. To alter, distort; рооро╛ро▒рпНро▒рпБродро▓рп�. [marruthal.]
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P─Уr (рокрпЗро░рпН) noun < рокрпЖропро░рп�. [peyar.] [Telugu: ▒ш┼з░∙│▄, K. pesar, M. ▒ш┼з░∙.]
1. Name; роиро╛роороорп�. рокрпЗро░рпБроорпН рокро┐ро▒ро┐родро╛роХро┐родрпН родрпАро░рпНродрпНродрооро╛роорп� [namam. perum pirithagith thirthamam] (роиро╛ро▓роЯро┐ропро╛ро░рп� [naladiyar], 175).
2. Person, individual; роЖро│рп�. роЕропро▒рпНрокрпЗро░рпИроХрпН роХро╛ропрпНродро┐ [al. ayarperaig kaythi] (роХроорпНрокро░ро╛рооро╛ропрогроорпН роЪро░рокроЩрп�. [kambaramayanam sarapang.] 30).
3. Living thing; рокро┐ро░ро╛рогро┐. ро╡ро┐роЪрпБроорпНрокро┐ро▒рпН роЪрпЖро▓рпНро╡родрпЛро░рп� рокрпЗро░рпН роЪрпЖро▓ро╛родрпБ [pirani. visumbir selvathor per selathu] (роХроорпНрокро░ро╛рооро╛ропрогроорпН роиро╛роХрокро�. [kambaramayanam nagapa.] 156).
4. Praise, fame; рокрпБроХро┤рп�. рокрпЗро░рпН рокро░роирпНро� рокро┐ро░рооро╛рокрпБро░ роорпЗро╡ро┐ро� рокрпЖроорпНрооро╛ройрпН [pugazh. per parantha piramapura meviya pemman] (родрпЗро╡ро╛ро░роорп� [thevaram] 62, 3).
5. That which is nominal; mere name or pretext; ро╡ро┐ропро╛роЬроорп�. ро░роХрпНро╖ро┐роХрпНроХрпИроХрпНроХрп� роТро░рп� рокрпЗро░рпН роХро╛рогрпБроорпН ро╡рпЗрогрпНроЯрпБро╡родрп� [viyajam. ragshikkaikku oru per kanum venduvathu] (роИроЯрп�-роорпБрокрпНрокродрпНродро╛ро▒рпБропро┐ро░рокрпНрокроЯро� [idu-muppatharuyirappadi], 9, 3, 1).
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P─Уr (рокрпЗро░рпН) noun < рокрпЖро░рпБ-роорпИ. [peru-mai.] Largeness; рокрпЖро░рпБроорпИ. (роЕроХро░ро╛родро┐ роиро┐роХрогрпНроЯрп�) [perumai. (agarathi nigandu)]
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+21): Per-elumiccai, Pera de agua, Pera japonesa, Pera melon, Pera muttiver, Pera-ratta, Pera-rattai, Pera-virai, Perabhaga, Perabisi, Peracon, Peradda, Peraddoni, Peradege, Peradegeyisu, Peradu, Peradun, Peraga, Peragal, Peragalu.
Full-text (+2952): Perani, Peramutti, Perarattai, Peramalli, Perati, Peratti, Per-elumiccai, Perelam, Peramallikai, Periraci, Peranti, Periraval, Peraruku, Perpati, Pertappu, Perupakaram, Per-untialan, Perkkuti, Peratipatutal, Perkettaval.
Relevant text
Search found 351 books and stories containing Per, Paer, P─Уr; (plurals include: Pers, Paers, P─Уrs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Tirumantiram by Tirumular (English translation)
Verse 928: How to Fill in the Mula Chakra < [Tantra Four (nankam tantiram) (verses 884-1418)]
Verse 2027: Senses are Like Ministers that Seek to Usurp the Body- < [Tantra Seven (elam tantiram) (verses 1704-2121)]
Verse 2498: Paraparam is a Wondrous Land < [Tantra Eight (ettam tantiram) (verses 2122-2648)]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation (by S. Satyamurthi Ayyangar)
Pasuram 4.6.4 < [Section 6 - Sixth Tiruvaymoli (Tirpparai yam ini)]
Pasuram 10.5.8 < [Section 5 - Fifth Tiruvaymoli (Kannan Kalal-inai)]
Pasuram 4.1.5 < [Section 1 - First Tiruvaymoli (Oru nayakamay)]
Observations on Tephrosia purpurea in and around Gauhat, Assam. < [Volume 2 (issue 1), Jul-Sep 1982]
Study on 'Shvet Shar Punkha': Tephrosia villosa vs. T. purpurea. < [Volume 7 (issue 3-4), Jan-Jun 1988]
Pharmacognostical Standardization of Tephrosia purpurea Pers Root < [Volume 30 (issue 1), Jul-Sep 2010]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Soil and sand culture studies of Tephrosia purpurea in Vindhyan. < [2015: Volume 4, January issue 1]
Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of Tephrosia pumila extract < [2017: Volume 6, September issue 10]
"Scientific potential of the medicinal plant Tephrosia purpurea" < [2014: Volume 3, July supplementary issue 5]
South-Indian Horizons (by Jean-Luc Chevillard)
Chapter 3 - The Tirukkuс╣Яunt─Бс╣Зс╣нakam and the Tiruneс╣нunt─Бс╣Зс╣нakam of Tirumaс╣Еkaiy─Бс╕╗v─Бr [trl] < [Section 1 - Studies in Devotional, Contemporary, Classical and Folk Literatures]
Chapter 16 - R─Бm─Бyaс╣Зa Allusions in Tamil Riddles < [Section 1 - Studies in Devotional, Contemporary, Classical and Folk Literatures]
Chapter 3 - Sangam Poetic traditions under the Imperial C┼Нс╕╗as < [Section 3 - Studies in History, Epigraphy and Archaeology]
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