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Nyayasara, ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Nyayasara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Nyaya (school of philosophy)

: Shodhganga: A study of NyÄya-vaiÅ›eá¹£ika categories

±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°) of BhÄsarvajña is another important treatise. This treatise was written in about 10th century A.D. In the ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹, BhÄsarvajña mentions the three ±è°ù²¹³¾Äåṇa²õ, ±è°ù²¹³Ù²â²¹°ìá¹£a, ²¹²Ô³Ü³¾Äå²Ô²¹ and Å›²¹²ú»å²¹. The author himself wrote a commentary on his work called NyÄyabhÄá¹£ya.

Nyaya book cover
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Nyaya (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤�, nyaya) refers to a school of Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. The Nyaya philosophy is known for its theories on logic, methodology and epistemology, however, it is closely related with Vaisheshika in terms of metaphysics.

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General definition (in Hinduism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism

The ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (10th century CE) by BhÄsavarajña is a Sanskrit literary treatise on the NyÄya school of philosophy. NyÄya (“methodâ€�) is one of the six orthodox schools of Hinduism who accept the authority of the Vedas, primarily dealing with logic, methodology and metaphysics.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—[nyÄya] K. 152. B. 4, 24. Ben. 200. Bhr. 744. Taylor. 1, 401. Rice. 114. Quoted by ÅšrÄ«nivÄsadÄsa in YatÄ«ndramatadÄ«pikÄ.

2) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—[nyÄya] by BhÄsarvajña. Io. 1517. L. 727. Kh. 89. Bik. 541. Jac. 697. Bp. 17.
—[commentary] ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹vicÄra, composed by RÄghava Bhaá¹­á¹­a, son of SÄraá¹…ga, in 1252. Hall. p. 26. Ben. 184. 185.
—[commentary] by Vijayahaṃsagaṇi. Kh. 89.

3) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—vaiÅ›. by MÄdhavadeva, son of Laká¹£maṇadeva. Io. 1687. Hall. p. 77. Lahore. 16 (±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹saṃgraha).

4) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—[nyÄya] by VrajarÄja GosvÄmin. Lahore. 16.

5) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—[nyÄya] by BhÄsarvajña. Gb. 116 (and avacÅ«ri) [fragmentary] Peters. 4, 16.
—[commentary] NyÄyatÄtparyadÄ«pikÄ by Jayasiṃha, a Jaina. Io. 213. 2412. B. 4, 24. [Bhau DÄji Memorial] 136.
—[commentary] ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹vicÄra composed in 1252 by RÄghava Bhaá¹­á¹­a. Io. 2398 (paricheda 1. 2.).

6) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—vaiÅ›. by MÄdhavadeva, son of Laká¹£maṇadeva. Io. 1369 (AnumÄna). 1687 (Åšabda).

7) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—vaiÅ›. by MÄdhavadeva, son of Laká¹£maṇa. Ulwar 676.

8) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—[nyÄya] by BhÄsarvajña. Bd. 771. 798 ([fragmentary]). 799. 800. Cs 3, 397. C. NyÄyatÄtparyadÄ«pikÄ by Jayasiṃha SÅ«ri. Bd. 772 ([fragmentary]).

9) ±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—vaiÅ›. by MÄdhavadeva, son of Laká¹£maṇadeva. Ak 834.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·²âÄå²â²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ (नà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¯à¤¸à¤¾à¤°):—[=²Ô²â-Äå²â²¹-²õÄå°ù²¹] [from ²Ô²â-Äå²â²¹] m. Name of [work]

[Sanskrit to German]

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Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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