Kakubha: 23 definitions
Introduction:
Kakubha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Source: Wisdom Library: 膧yurveda and botanyKakubha (啶曕啷佮き, 鈥渓ofty鈥�) is a Sanskrit word referring to the 鈥淎rjun tree鈥�, a tree from the Combretaceae family of flowering plants, and is used throughout Ayurvedic literature such as the Caraka-sa峁僪it膩. It is also known by the name Arjuna in Sanskrit, and as K膩h奴 or Kahu膩 in the Hindi language. The official botanical name is Terminalia arjuna, and is commonly known in English as 鈥淎rjuna myrobalan鈥�, among others.

膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationKakubha (啶曕啷佮き) is the name of a Sage (Muni) who once attended a great sacrifice by Dak峁, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.2.27. Accordingly as Brahm膩 narrated to N膩rada:鈥斺淸...] once a great sacrifice was started by Dak峁, O sage. To partake in that sacrifice, the celestial and terrestrial sages and devas were invited by 艢iva and they reached the place being deluded by 艢iva鈥檚 M膩y膩. [Kakubha, ...] and many others along with their sons and wives arrived at the sacrifice of Dak峁鈥攎y son鈥�.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥擜 hill in Bh膩ratavar峁.*
- * Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 V. 19. 16.

The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
General definition (in Hinduism)
Source: Wisdom Library: HinduismKakubha (啶曕啷佮き)鈥擲anskrit word for a plant (Terminalia arjuna).
: archive.org: Vedic index of Names and SubjectsKakubha (啶曕啷佮き) is the older form for the word Kakuha: a word occurring several times in the 峁歡veda, is understood by Roth to designate part of a chariot, perhaps the seat. Ludwig, again, regards it in one passage as the proper name of a Y膩dava prince who took spoil from Tirindira, the Par艣u, but this view is hardly probable. It is, on the whole, most likely that the word always means 鈥榗hief,鈥� 鈥榩re-eminent鈥�, being applied as an epithet to horses, chariots, princes, etc. ([...] and often in the older form kakubha). This is the only sense given by Grassmann, and later adopted by Roth.
India history and geography
: archive.org: Personal and geographical names in the Gupta inscriptionsKakubha (啶曕啷佮き) or 碍补办耻产丑补驳谤腻尘补 is a place-name classified as a 驳谤腻尘补 and mentioned in the Gupta inscriptions. The Gupta empire (r. 3rd-century CE), founded by 艢r墨 Gupta, covered much of ancient India and embraced the Dharmic religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. Jamb奴deva was the name of a village. Kakubha was also known as 碍补办耻产丑补驳谤腻尘补, the suffix 驳谤腻尘补 seems to have been dropped in the present case.
Kakubha is identified with modern Kah膩um or Kahawan, a village about five miles to the west by south of Salampur-Majhauli, the chief town of the Salampur-Majhauli Parga峁嚹� in the Deoria, Deoriy膩 or Dewariy膩 Tehsil or sub-division of the Gorakhpur district in Uttar Pradesh. The grey sandstone column on which the inscription is engraved stands at a short distance on the east of the village.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical GlossaryKakubha.鈥�(IE 7-1-2), 鈥榯en鈥�. Note: kakubha is defined in the 鈥淚ndian epigraphical glossary鈥� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
: Jainworld: Jain History (h)Kakubha (啶曕啷佮き) is the name of ancient city corresponding to modern Kahum (69 km. from Gorakhpur).鈥擺An] important inscription dated 461 A.D. belonging to the tranquil reign of Skandagupta was discovered at Kahum 69 km. from Gorakhpur. This place was known as Kakubha. From this inscription, it is known that a person named Madra, who traced his descent from one Somila and who had equal respect for Dvija, Guru and Yati, established the stone pillar of five Adik峁泃ris T墨rtha峁卥aras, (probably 膧din膩tha, 艢膩ntin膩tha, Nemin膩tha, P膩r艣van膩tha and Mah膩v墨ra).

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Biology (plants and animals)
: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and DrugsKakubha in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Terminalia myriocarpa Van Heurck & M眉ll. Arg. from the Combretaceae (Rangoon creeper) family having the following synonyms: Myrobalanus myriocarpa, Pentaptera saja, Terminalia saja. For the possible medicinal usage of kakubha, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
Kakubha [啶曕啷佮き] in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Barleria cristata L. from the Acanthaceae (Acanthus) family having the following synonyms: Barleria alba, Barleria indica, Barleria napalensis.
Kakubha [啶曕啷佮き] in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Barleria prionitis L. from the Acanthaceae (Acanthus) family having the following synonyms: Barleria appressa, Barleria coriacea, Barleria spicata.
Kakubha in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Lactuca serriola L. from the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family having the following synonyms: Lactuca scariola, Lactuca sylvestris.
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)1) Kakubha in India is the name of a plant defined with Lactuca serriola in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym M. Cortelazzo & P. Zolli, Dizionario etimologico della lingua italiana. 5: 1145. 1988 (among others).
2) Kakubha is also identified with Terminalia arjuna It has the synonym Terminalia glabra (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. (etc.).
3) Kakubha is also identified with Terminalia myriocarpa.
4) Kakubha is also identified with Xanthium strumarium It has the synonym Xanthium strumarium var. cavanillesii (Schouw) D. L枚ve & Dans. (etc.).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Rhodora
· Glycosides. (1989)
· Cytologia (1986)
· Chromosoma (1977)
· Plant Systematics and Evolution (1993)
· Species Plantarum
If you are looking for specific details regarding Kakubha, for example side effects, chemical composition, health benefits, extract dosage, diet and recipes, pregnancy safety, have a look at these references.

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥�a. Ved. Distinguished, superior.
-产丑补岣� 1 A crooked piece of wood at the end of the lute.
2) The tree Arjuna; 啶曕啷佮き啶膏啶班き啶苦 啶多啶侧 (kakubhasurabhi岣� 艣aila岣�) Uttarar膩macarita 1.33.
3) A kind of goblin or evil spirit.
4) One of the R膩gas or personified musical modes.
-产丑腻 1 Space; quarter.
2) One of the R膩gi峁嚹玸.
-bham A flower of the Ku峁璦ja tree; 啶曕ぞ啶侧啷嵿し啷囙お啶� 啶曕啷佮き啶膏啶班き啷� 啶ぐ啷嵿さ啶む 啶ぐ啷嵿さ啶む 啶む (k膩lak峁pa峁� kakubhasurabhau parvate parvate te) (耻迟辫补艣测腻尘颈)
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥攏ame of a deity (devaputra; living in a kakubha tree): 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 iii.313.10 ff.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥攎.
(-产丑补岣�) 1. A tree, (Pentaptera Arjuna, Rox.) 2. A part of a lute, the belly, a wooden vessel covered with leather placed under its neck to render the sound deeper, or a crooked piece of wood at the end of the lute. 3. One of the Ragas or personified musical modes. f.
(-产丑腻) 1. Space, region, quarter: see kakubh 2. One of the Raginis or female personifications of music. E. kakubh space, and ac affix; or ka wind, skubh to spread, ka affix and sa rejected, &c.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥擺kakubh + a], m. 1. A tree, Terminalia Arjuna, [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 1, 26, 15. 2. A certain musical mode, [Vikramorva艣墨, (ed. Bollensen.)] 61, 1. 3. The name of a mountain, [Bh膩gavata-Pur膩峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 5, 19, 16.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き).鈥擺adjective] high, lofty, sublime, eminent. [masculine] a kind of goblin, a cert. musical mode.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Kakubha (啶曕啷佮き):鈥擺from kakubh] mfn. lofty, excelling, distinguished, [V膩jasaneyi-sa峁僪it膩; Taittir墨ya-sa峁僪it膩]
2) [v.s. ...] m. a kind of evil spirit, [Atharva-veda viii, 6, 10]
3) [v.s. ...] a kind of bird, [Svapnacint膩ma峁噄]
4) [v.s. ...] the tree Terminalia Arjuna, [Mah膩bh膩rata; Su艣ruta] etc.
5) [v.s. ...] a part of the Indian lute called the belly (a wooden vessel covered with leather placed under its neck to render the sound deeper, or a crooked piece of wood at the end of the lute), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
6) [v.s. ...] (in mus.) a particular R膩ga or mode
7) [v.s. ...] a kind of disease, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
8) [v.s. ...] Name of a man [gana] 迟颈办补-办颈迟补惫腻诲颈, [P膩峁噄ni 2-4, 68]
9) [v.s. ...] of a mountain, [Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺]
10) 碍补办耻产丑腻 (啶曕啷佮き啶�):鈥擺from kakubha > kakubh] f. space, region, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
11) [v.s. ...] (in mus.) a particular R膩gi峁嚹�
12) Kakubha (啶曕啷佮き):鈥擺from kakubh] n. the flower of Terminalia Arjuna, [K膩vy膩dar艣a]
13) 碍腻办耻产丑补 (啶曕ぞ啶曕啶�):鈥�1. 办腻办耻产丑补 mfn. consisting of Kakubh verses [gana] 耻迟蝉腻诲颈, [P膩峁噄ni 4-1, 86; 峁歡veda-pr膩ti艣膩khya xviii, 1, 2; 艢膩峁卥h膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra] (cf. 辫谤补驳腻迟丑补).
14) 2. 办腻办耻产丑补 m. a son or descendant of Kakubh [gana] 艣颈惫腻诲颈, [P膩峁噄ni 4-1, 112.]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き):鈥�(产丑补岣�) 1. m. A tree (Pentaptera Arjuna); belly of a lute. f. bh膩 space, &c. like the preceding.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusKakubha (嗖曕矔喑佮箔):鈥�
1) [noun] a direction, quarter of the compass.
2) [noun] the sky, the apparent blue canopy on our heads.
3) [noun] the tree Terminalia Arjuna (= T. glabra) of Combretaceae family.
4) [noun] the pointed tip of a mountain; the peak or summit.
5) [noun] the crooked end or the gourd-like wooden piece of a v墨峁噀, the Indian lute.
6) [noun] name of a musical mode, now obs.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryKakubha (啶曕啷佮き):鈥攏. 1. tailpiece (in lute); 2. large cinnamon;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
Pali-English dictionary
: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionarykakubha (醼醼醼�) [(pu) (醼曖�)]鈥�
[ka+kubha+a锛巏a峁� v膩ta峁� kubhati bandhat墨ti kakubho锛�,峁紟138锛嶿
[醼+醼醼�+醼♂亱 醼醼� 醼濁愥� 醼醼樶愥� 醼椺斸贯撫愥愥� 醼醼醼樶贬亱 醼撫斸横亰 醼嬦亱 醽佱亙醽堘亱]

Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav膩da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Kubha, Ka, A.
Starts with: Kakubhabarhata, Kakubhadamti, Kakubhadani, Kakubhadini, Kakubhagrama, Kakubhah, Kakubhakara, Kakubhamaya, Kakubhata, Kakubhavasana.
Full-text: Kakubhadani, Kakubhabarhata, Gayatrakakubha, Kakubhamaya, Kakubhah, Kakupam, Abjakakubha, Kakuha, Kakubhakara, Kakubhagrama, Kakubhadini, Kukubha, Kakubh, Ujjval, Sankata, Nyagrodhadi, Dantadhavana, Gayatra, Jval.
Relevant text
Search found 53 books and stories containing Kakubha, 碍补办耻产丑腻, 碍腻办耻产丑补, Ka-kubha-a; (plurals include: Kakubhas, 碍补办耻产丑腻s, 碍腻办耻产丑补s, as). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Nighantu (critical study) (by Gopalakrishna N. Bhat)
Part 6 - Dinnamani (Dish Nama) < [Chapter 3 - First Adhyaya (chapter) of the Nighantu (study)]
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Controversial identity of arjuna (terminalia arjuna (roxb.) wight and arn) with special reference to kakubha and artagala < [2022, Issue 09 September]
An ayurvedic compilation of arjuna from vedas to nighantus < [2018, Issue VIII, August]
A critical analysis on osteogenic activity of cissus quadrangularis (asthisrinkhala) < [2020, Issue 5, May]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 64 < [Volume 14 (1904)]
Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study) (by Shri N. M. Kansara)
3. Historical aliusions < [Chapter 14 - Political data]
6.2. Alankaras (5): Utpreksa (poetic fancy) < [Chapter 15 - The Tilakamanjari as a Prose Poetic work]
9.1. Popular Jain mythological beliefs and legends < [Chapter 13 - Religious and Philosophical data]
Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas (by Kum. Geeta P. Kurandwad)
The Legends and Myth of Savitri < [Chapter 2 - Varieties of Myths]