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Dakshinayana, ٲṣiṇҲԲ, Dakshina-ayana: 19 definitions

Introduction:

Dakshinayana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ٲṣiṇҲԲ can be transliterated into English as Daksinayana or Dakshinayana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Dakshinayan.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Nilamata Purana: a cultural and literary study

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�) is the name of a festival that once existed in ancient Kashmir (Kaśmīra) as mentioned in the Nīlamatapurāṇa.—ٲṣiṇҲԲ proceeds as folows: The southern progress of the sun is to be celebrated with gifts of ground and parched grains, snow, sugar, vegetables, umbrella, shoes etc. made to the Brāhmaṇas.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—The sun moves fast in;1 moves in the midst of Puṣkaradvīpa.2

  • 1) Vāyu-purāṇa 50. 92, 136; 51. 73.
  • 2) Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 21. 35-6. Ib. II. 21. 67.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�) refers to the “southward march� (of the sun and moon), according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 5), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “If the sun and moon should begin to be eclipsed when only half risen, deceitful men will suffer as well as sacrificial rites. [...] If the sun and moon should be eclipsed when in their ܳٳٲⲹṇa (northward march), the Brāhmins and the Kṣatriyas will suffer; if when in their 岹ṣiṇҲԲ (southward march) the Vaiśyas and the Śūdras will suffer. If the eclipse should commence at the northern, eastern, southern, or western point of the disc, the Brāhmins, the Kṣatriyas, the Vaiśyas or the Śūdras will suffer respectively�.

: Wikibooks (hi): Sanskrit Technical Terms

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—Sun's southward motion from summer solstice to winter solstice. Note: ٲṣiṇҲԲ is a Sanskrit technical term used in ancient Indian sciences such as Astronomy, Mathematics and Geometry.

: Shodhganga: Ajanta’s antiquity (jyotisha)

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—Summer solstice is known as ٲṣiṇҲԲ or Karkaṭa-Saṃkrānti. The word ٲṣiṇҲԲ similarly came to be used in later period to designate the date of summer solstice.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योति�, dzپṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy� or “Vedic astrology� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Ayurveda glossary
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�):—[岹ṣiṇҲԲ/visargakāla] Souther solisitice - It indicates the decent of sun / movement of sun. this movement gives strength. movement which enhances āp principles and strength of all living beings is Visarga kala. Varsha, Sarat and Hemanta constitutes the Dakshinayan.

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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India history and geography

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in India history glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Dakṣiṇa-ayana.�(IA 19), the period during which the sun moves from south to north; cf. uttara-ayaṇa (IA 17). Note: 岹ṣiṇa-ⲹԲ is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

岹ṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—n (S) The southing or southerly declination of the sun &c.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

岹ṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).�n The southerly declination of the sun, &c.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—the sun's progress south of the equator, the half year in which the sun moves from the north to the south, the winter solstice; सर्वेऽश्वमेधैरीजानास्ते� न्वयुर्दक्षिणायनम् (sarve'śvamedhairījānāste' nvayur岹ṣiṇҲԲm) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 12.29.13. रात्रि� स्याद्दक्षिणायनम� (rātri� syād岹ṣiṇҲԲm) Manusmṛti 1.67; Bhāgavata 5.21.3.

Derivable forms: 岹ṣiṇҲԲm (दक्षिणायनम�).

ٲṣiṇҲԲ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms 岹ṣiṇa and ayana (अय�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—n.

(-Բ�) The suns progress towards the south of the equator, the winter solstice. E. 岹ṣiṇa, and ayana going.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—I. n. the half of the year when the sun moves to the south of the equator, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 1, 67. Ii. adj. lying on the course of the sun to the south of the equator, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 5, 23, 5.

ٲṣiṇҲԲ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms 岹ṣiṇ� and ayana (अय�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�).—[neuter] the southern progress (of the sun), the summer.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�):—[from 岹ṣiṇa > dak�] a n. ‘southward way�, way to Yama’s quarter, [Mahābhārata xii, 996]

2) [v.s. ...] ‘sun’s progress south of the equator�, the winter half-year, [Gautama-dharma-śāstra; Manu-smṛti i, 67; Mahābhārata; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā; Pañcatantra; Bhāgavata-purāṇa v, 21, 3]

3) [v.s. ...] b mfn. situated in the sun’s winter course (as an asterism), [23, 5 f.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�):—[岹ṣiṇ�+yana] (Բ�) 1. n. Sun’s southern course; winter solstice.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

ٲṣiṇҲԲ (दक्षिणाय�) [Also spelled dakshinayan]:�(nm) the movement of the sun to the south of the equator; the period of six months called the winter solstice; (a) gone south.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dakshinayana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Dakṣiṇāyaṇa (ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಯ�):—[noun] = ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಯ� [dakshinayana].

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ٲṣiṇҲԲ (ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಯ�):—[noun] the time when the sun changes the direction of his apparent journey at the Tropic of Capricorn (23o26' south of the celestial equator).

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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