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Significance of Wheel

In Theravada Buddhism, the term "Wheel" symbolizes the teachings and the path of the religion. It serves as a significant representation embedded on the foot of the Master, illustrating the core principles and guidance of Buddhist practice. This symbolism emphasizes the importance of understanding and following the teachings to achieve enlightenment and spiritual growth in the Theravada tradition.1
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Synonyms: Circle, Disk, Tire, Roller, Ring, Disc

In Finnish: 笔测枚谤盲; In Spanish: Rueda

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Wheel'

Buddhism Books

The Wheel in Buddhism symbolizes the teachings and path of the religion, notably represented by its imprint on the Master鈥檚 foot, signifying a deep connection to spiritual guidance and understanding.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6

(1) Symbolizes the teachings of the Buddha, representing the cycle of life and the principles of Dharma, which is foundational in Buddhism.[1]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Significance in Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism):
Tibetan Buddhism Books

From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]

(1) A fundamental tool used in pottery making, signifying essential apparatus involved in the creation of the jar.[2]

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayana) are collected indepently.

Hindu concept of 'Wheel'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, the Wheel symbolizes burdens and challenges overcome by strength, as well as representing cycles of battle, particularly in the context of defeating wicked demons. It highlights resilience and the ongoing struggle against evil.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation

(1) An object that signifies a burden or a challenge, which was overcome by the Babe's notable strength.[3] (2) A reference to the context in which the wicked demon was defeated, likely symbolizing a cycle of battle or conflict.[4]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

The concept of Wheel in local and regional sources

History Books

The keyphrase "Wheel" relates to the Buddha's initial teachings, symbolizing the turning of the Dharma wheel at Sarnath, a significant pilgrimage site for honoring Buddhist principles.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) This refers to the constant cycle of life, and the less rest one gets, the faster it goes, and the further from the center they are.[5] (2) This metaphor represents the cycle of existence, with each form serving as a car on the wheel, and the soul entering, residing in, and leaving each form until liberation is achieved.[6]

From: Triveni Journal

(1) This is what the Lord Buddha first turned, and the Deer Park of Sarnath is where this action took place, which is one of the spots at which the pilgrims will pay their homage to the Dharma.[7]