Significance of Superoxide dismutase
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a crucial antioxidant enzyme that plays an essential role in reducing oxidative stress by catalyzing the conversion of superoxide radicals into less harmful molecules, specifically hydrogen peroxide and oxygen. This enzymatic process is vital for cellular defense against oxidative damage, contributing to overall health. It helps mitigate oxidative stress in various biological systems and its activity can be influenced by different treatments and conditions, making it a significant focus in studies related to cellular protection and antioxidant capacity.
Synonyms: Sod, Antioxidant enzyme, Free radical scavenger, Enzymatic antioxidant
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The concept of Superoxide dismutase in scientific sources
Superoxide dismutase is an antioxidant enzyme that is measured in studies related to diabetes, demonstrating significant level changes when treated with EECT. It plays a vital role in cellular defense by converting superoxide radicals into less harmful substances.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This is an enzyme that functions within biological systems to catalyze a reaction that is essential for antioxidant defense and overall health.[1] (2) This is an enzyme that plays a role in the antioxidant defense system, helping to protect cells from oxidative stress, and is measured in bone biochemical analysis.[2] (3) An enzyme that helps break down potentially harmful oxygen molecules in cells.[3] (4) An enzyme that helps break down potentially harmful oxygen molecules in cells, which displayed a tendency to be higher in the experimental group.[4] (5) An antioxidant enzyme (r-SOD) whose levels were assessed in breast cancer patients post-mastectomy.[5]