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Significance of Shashada

Shashada, in the context of Purana, refers to the name given to Vikukshi after he was condemned for consuming an offering, highlighting his exiled status due to his misdeed. Conversely, in Theravada Buddhism, Shashada represents the title of the Buddha, emphasizing his role as the supreme teacher of the world. It signifies the Great Teacher whose teachings guide Buddhists towards peace and liberation, reinforcing his authority in imparting Dhamma and Vinaya principles essential for spiritual growth.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Shashada'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Shashada refers to the Buddha as the ultimate teacher, embodying authority and guidance. It signifies the need to follow his teachings (Dhamma and Vinaya) for achieving peace and liberation, eliminating doubt about his nature.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Patipada (path of practice)

(1) World Teachers who have always praised kammatthana, as the pattern and tradition to be followed in their religions, which is an essential Dhamma.[1] (2) This is the Great Teacher, whose way of the teaching should be followed by the Buddhists, and who is the teacher of all Buddhists.[2] (3) Sasada is mentioned as the prime Teacher, and it is a title, indicating a position of high authority in teaching.[3] (4) This is another name for the Teacher, which is the Buddha, and one must get rid of all doubt concerning the essential nature of this.[4] (5) The Lord Buddha, referred to as the great teacher of the world, was the Sasada at all times, in every situation, and in every action, and never did anything that was uncharacteristic of the Sasada.[5]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Shashada'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Shashada refers to Vikukshi, a king banished for consuming hare meat intended for a religious rite, reflecting themes of purity, ritual integrity, and the consequences of transgressions in sacred practices.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) The name given to Vikukshi after his father banished him from the kingdom.[6]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.