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Significance of Poetry

Poetry encompasses the art and study of literary forms that express emotions, ideas, and aesthetics through structured language. According to various cultural and literary traditions, it includes rhythmic and often rhymed language, artistic expression, and stylistic techniques. Vastushastra, Natyashastra, Kavya, Vyakarana, Mahayana, and Kavyashastra all contribute to the understanding of poetry as a vital artistic form that explores language's potential. It serves both as a creative outlet for poets and a rich field of study for scholars interested in its principles and forms.1
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Synonyms: Verse, Poetry writing, Poetic composition, Lyrical expression, Stanza, Sonnet, Rhyme, Lyric, Haiku, Epic, Elegy

In Dutch: 笔辞毛锄颈别; In Finnish: Runous; In Spanish: 笔辞别蝉铆补; In German: Poesie; In Malay: Puisi; In Swedish: Poesi; In French: 笔辞茅蝉颈别

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Poetry'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Poetry is viewed as both a rhythmic literary form conveying emotions and ideas and a symbolic expression, exemplified by a Pigeon mocking a greedy Crow, reflecting moral themes and insights.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

(1) A literary form that uses rhythmic and often rhymed language to express emotions and ideas.[1]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6

(1) The form of expression used by the Pigeon to mock the greedy Crow after he was caught.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Poetry'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, poetry is seen as a creative literary expression that evokes emotions and meanings, incorporating various forms, techniques, and aesthetic principles, exemplified by works of Banabhatta and others.

Significance in Vastushastra (architecture):
Vastushastra Books

From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)

(1) The study and theory of poetry, one of the subjects among the numerous works attributed to King Bhoja.[3]

Vastushastra refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

Significance in Kavya (poetry):
Kavya Books

From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)

(1) A literary form within the Vetalapancavimshati that adds rhythm and artistic expression to the storytelling.[4]

Kavya refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.

The concept of Poetry in local and regional sources

History Books

Poetry is characterized by its lyrical and artistic qualities, emphasizing aesthetic and rhythmic language. It flourished under royal patronage in Telugu literature, representing a key mode of literary expression that explores language's potential.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) This art form, both structured and unstructured, has found a place to grow in contemporary Tamil letters, offering a wide range of creative output.[5] (2) A description of writing that has a lyrical and artistic quality.[6] (3) The most representative mode of composition in literary art, allowing for the thorough exploitation of language's latent potentialities.[7] (4) A literary form utilizing aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language, gaining prominence in Telugu literature under royal patronage.[8]

From: Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England

(1) Poetry is the art which the brother did not learn from men, but rather received it as a gift from God, as described in the text provided.[9]

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) Poetic is the quality of feeling that is greater than merely stringing syllables together in rhyme and metre.[10]

Plural form: Poetics.