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Significance of Parallelism

Parallelism, as described in the Natyashastra, is a rhetorical approach that enhances a sentence by connecting it to a similar situation, suggesting clever accomplishments. In Vyakarana, Parallelism pertains to employing similar grammatical structures within related sentences or phrases. This technique is used to establish rhythm and create a cohesive pattern in writing, enriching the overall expression and clarity of the text.

Synonyms: Similarity, Correspondence, Analogy, Consistency, Symmetry

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Parallelism'

Hinduism Books

Parallelism in Hinduism highlights the use of similar grammatical structures to enhance rhythm and meaning in texts, as well as a rhetorical strategy that emphasizes clever achievements through analogous situations, enriching the narrative and its impact.

Significance in Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar):
Vyakarana Books

From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

(1) The use of similar grammatical structures in related sentences or phrases to create a rhythm or pattern.[1]

Vyakarana refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Natyashastra (English)

(1) A rhetorical approach where a sentence suggests a clever accomplishment through a similar situation.[2]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)

(1) The assumed correspondence between the comparisons drawn in the scripture regarding the merging of the individual soul with the highest Self.[3]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).