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Significance of Other son

In Jainism, the term Other son encompasses various interpretations. It refers to royal princes rivaling Shrenika for leadership, and also highlights the offspring associated with Krishna and Rukmini, including several mentioned names. The context expands to Ugrasena's additional sons and Parikshit's youngest son, Shatanika. In Dharmashastra, Other son describes those sons who lack full inheritance rights, such as those not recognized as legitimate or those involved in property divisions before birth. This term captures diverse lineages and their associated inheritance dynamics.1
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In Finnish: Toinen poika; In Dutch: Andere zoon; In Spanish: Otro hijo

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Other son'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Other son" signifies a range of offspring connected to Rukmini and Krishna, including both legitimate and illegitimate sons, those involved in inheritance discussions, and additional progeny such as Shatanika and Ugrasena's sons.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Refers to the brothers of the newly born son who were involved in the property partition prior to his birth.[1] (2) Refers to sons outside the primary classifications who may receive a share of the inheritance.[2] (3) Refers to sons who do not have the acknowledgement of being legitimate, including Kshetraja and adopted sons.[3] (4) Refers to sons who, unlike the Body-born son, do not have full rights of inheritance but are entitled only to maintenance.[4] (5) Refers to any sons other than the body-born son, particularly in the context of their rights to inheritance.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Harivamsha Purana

(1) Emphasizes the mention of various other offspring of significant figures, connecting different lineages in the narrative.[6]

From: Vishnu Purana

(1) Refers to the various sons associated with Rukmini and Krishna, including names such as Carudeshna, Sudeshna, and others.[7]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Jain concept of 'Other son'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, "Other son" denotes the king's additional princes who aspire to leadership, highlighting their belief in their capability to rule, in contrast to Shrenika, the primary heir.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) Refers to the king's other princes who believed they were fit to rule, contrasting with Shrenika.[8]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Plural form: Other sons.