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Significance of Mahavibhasha

Mahavibhasha is an important Buddhist text in Tibetan Buddhism, studied extensively and brought back to Tibet by stens pa lo tsa ba. In Mahayana, it serves as a crucial commentary from the Kashmir arhats, shaping interpretations of Buddhist texts. The Mahavibhasha recounts the Buddha's encounter with Dhanapala, highlights magical aspects, and offers significant insights into teachings on kleshas and vasanas. Additionally, it is foundational to the Sthavirya school, influencing the understanding of Buddhist doctrine and the discourse surrounding Mahadeva's teachings.

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Buddhist concept of 'Mahavibhasha'

Buddhism Books

The Mahavibhasha is a foundational Buddhist scripture critical for understanding doctrine, notably addressing kleshas and vasanas. It serves as an influential commentary impacting interpretations and discussions on various Buddhist teachings, including those related to Mahadeva and Devadatta.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

(1) A text contributed by the Five Hundred great Arhats that expands on the ten knowledges.[1] (2) An influential commentary from the Kashmir arhats that is recognized for its role in shaping interpretations of Buddhist texts.[2] (3) A significant text that discusses various Buddhist teachings, including those concerning anagamins.[3] (4) A significant commentary or interpretive work that elucidates various aspects of Buddhist texts and teachings.[4] (5) A text that recounts the encounter between the Buddha and Dhanapala while emphasizing the magical aspects of the event.[5]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Significance in Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism):
Tibetan Buddhism Books

From: Blue Annals (deb-ther sngon-po)

(1) An important Buddhist text that stens pa lo tsa ba studied in depth and later brought back to Tibet.[6]

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayana) are collected indepently.