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Significance of Lokeshvara

Lokeshvara is described in the Purana as a self-originated deity previously called Indreshvara. In Mahayana Buddhism, the term Lokeshvara encompasses a broader concept connected to Avalokiteshvara, particularly in linguistic contexts. The dual representation of Lokeshvara illustrates its significance in both Purana and Mahayana traditions, highlighting its historical roots and its evolution in meaning within Buddhist philosophy.1
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Synonyms: Avalokiteshvara

In Dutch: Lokeshvara; In Finnish: Lokeshvara

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Lokeshvara'

Buddhism Books

Lokeshvara in Buddhism can be interpreted as a broader linguistic concept related to Avalokiteshvara, encompassing the attributes of compassion and empathy, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all beings in the pursuit of enlightenment.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Karandavyuha Sutra

(1) A term referring to a wider concept related to Avalokiteshvara in linguistics.[1]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Hindu concept of 'Lokeshvara'

Hinduism Books

Lokeshvara in Hinduism is interpreted as a self-originated deity, formerly recognized as Indreshvara, highlighting his significance within the pantheon and representing an aspect of divine authority and protection.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Skanda Purana

(1) A self-originated deity previously known as Indreshvara.[2]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.