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Significance of Kulaparvata

Kulaparvata refers to the title granted to Vindhya Mountain, highlighting its prominence among mountains. It also denotes the seven sacred mountains of Bharata Varsha, which include Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Shuktiman, Riksha, Vindhya, and Pariyatra. These mountains are crucial geographical identifiers and hold significant geographical and spiritual importance. Kulaparvata encompasses the revered mountains within the region, emphasizing their role in the geography of Bharatavarsha and their connection to sacred traditions.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Kulaparvata'

Hinduism Books

Kulaparvata in Hinduism signifies a collection of seven sacred mountains, essential both geographically and spiritually, including Mahendra and Vindhya. These mountains are vital to Bharata Varsha and are rich in cultural and divine significance.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Skanda Purana

(1) The mountains named after certain deities, used as gifts in the context of religious Dana.[1] (2) A term for the revered mountains that were also destroyed in the divine event.[2] (3) A title granted to Vindhya Mountain, indicating its importance as a mountain among its peers.[3]

From: Brahma Purana

(1) The seven sacred mountains mentioned, which are significant for their geographical and spiritual importance.[4] (2) The seven sacred mountains of Bharata, which include Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Shuktiman, Riksha, Vindhya, and Pariyatra.[5]

From: Linga Purana

(1) Sub-continents associated with the seven important mountains in the Kushadvipa.[6] (2) The seven mountains found in the Kraunca Dvipa, rich in gems.[7]

From: Shiva Purana

(1) The seven sacred mountains in the region, which include Mahendra, Malaya, and others, playing a significant role in the geography of Bharatavarsha.[8]

From: Brahmanda Purana

(1) Seven mountains recognized for their excellent knots and ridges, crucial geographical identifiers in the Bharata Varsha.[9]

From: Matsya Purana (critical study)

(1) A classification of mountains in Bharata, specifically the seven principal mountains mentioned in the Matsyapurana.[10]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Kavyashastra (science of poetry):
Kavyashastra Books

From: Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara (Study)

(1) The seven significant mountains of Kumaradvipa, which includes Vindhya, Pariyatra, Shuktiman, Rikshaparvan, Mahendra, Sahya, and Malaya.[11]

Kavyashastra refers to the ancient Indian tradition of poetry (kavya). Canonical literature (shastra) of the includes encyclopedic manuals dealing with prosody, rhetoric and various other guidelines serving to teach the poet how to compose literature.

Plural form: Kulaparvatas.