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Significance of Kidney bean

According to Jainism, Kidney bean refers to Mudga, or green gram, scientifically known as Phaseolus radiatus. In Jyotisha, it is recognized as a common name for this leguminous plant. Furthermore, in Theravada, the Kidney bean pertains to various food discussions, including Revata's query about its allowability due to its growth conditions and dietary restrictions observed by Kankha-revata. Overall, Kidney bean has multiple interpretations across different traditions, particularly relating to its classification as a legume and dietary considerations.

Synonyms: Phaseolus vulgaris, Common bean

In Spanish: Habichuela; In Dutch: Kidneyboon; In Finnish: Tarhapapu; In German: Kidneybohne

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Kidney bean'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Kidney bean signifies a food debated for its acceptability among monks, serves as nourishment for those in need, and is recognized as a legume that some monks, like Kankha-revata, avoid observing dietary rules.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) Another food item allowed for monks, catering to those in need.[1] (2) A food item that Revata questioned for its allowability, based on its growth alongside ripe kidney-beans.[2]

From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga

(1) A type of legume seen by Kankha-revata, which he refrained from eating due to dietary regulations.[3]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Kidney bean'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Kidney beans, or 'Mudga,' are significant as a common leguminous plant, symbolizing nourishment and abundance. They reflect the importance of legumes in traditional diets and rituals throughout the culture.

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Brihat Samhita

(1) The common name for the leguminous plant known as 'Mudga.'[4]

Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Jain concept of 'Kidney bean'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, the Kidney bean, or Mudga, represents the fifth grain, commonly known as green gram (Phaseolus radiatus). This highlights the significance of certain legumes in Hindu dietary practices and spiritual contexts.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) Mudga, the fifth grain that is popularly known as 'green gram' in India, identified scientifically as Phaseolus radiatus.[5]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Plural form: Kidney-beans.