Significance of Immolation
Immolation, according to the Purana, refers to the act of self-sacrifice, exemplified by Harishcandra and his wife during their son's funeral, showcasing their despair and devotion. In contrast, Dharmashastra defines immolation as a penalty involving sacrifice, particularly as a punishment for serious theft. This includes harsh consequences for stealing valuable items such as horses or precious gems, with the punishment varying based on specific circumstances surrounding the crime.
Synonyms: Sacrifice, Self-immolation, Burning, Incineration, Conflagration, Offering, Destruction, Self-sacrifice
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Immolation'
In Hinduism, Immolation signifies severe penalties for theft, particularly of valuable items, and embodies deep self-sacrifice, as shown by Harishcandra and his wife during their son's funeral, reflecting their intense devotion and despair.
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) A penalty that involves sacrificing or offering, typically as a crime punishment for stealing significant value in certain articles.[1] (2) A strict punishment for theft, particularly for stealing valuable items like horses or chariots.[2] (3) A punishment prescribed for stealing noble persons or precious gems, the exact meaning of which is determined by the circumstances of each individual case.[3]
From: Markandeya Purana
(1) The act of self-sacrifice that Harishcandra and his wife consider on their son's funeral pyre, demonstrating the depths of their despair and devotion.[4]