Significance of Gavaksha
Gavaksha, according to Vastushastra, is an architectural feature in Hindu temples that symbolizes light, much like sunlight streaming through caitya-hall windows. These sunray windows enhance vertical movement and illumination in the Shikhara design. In Shilpashastra, Gavaksha describes a window design that resembles a cow's eye, categorized among decorative shapes. Additionally, Purana references Gavaksha as a Tirtha on Gandhamadana mountain, associated with divine blessings from Agni. This term encompasses various meanings across architectural and cultural contexts.
Synonyms: Window
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Gavaksha'
In Hinduism, Gavaksha symbolizes light and divine presence, representing sunray windows in temple architecture, resembling a cow’s eye, and associated with spiritual significance at a Tirtha on Gandhamadana mountain.
From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)
(1) A design element in temple architecture that refers to the arched openings often found in temple facades or gateways.[1] (2) An architectural feature in Hindu temples, serving as an opening that symbolically represents light, akin to the sunlight entering the caitya-hall windows.[2] (3) Typologically, these are sunray windows that add vertical movement and light to the Shikhara design.[3]
From: Manasara (English translation)
(1) Window design resembling a cow's eye, included among various decorative shapes.[4]
From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Griffith)
(1) Gavaksha is a proud king, feared for his strong warrior arm, indicating his prowess and dominance in battle.[5]