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Significance of Functional group

Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that significantly influence their chemical behavior, properties, and reactivity. They are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of various compounds and can be identified through techniques like FTIR analysis and spectroscopy. This understanding of functional groups is crucial in applications such as pharmacological development and studying organic compounds. Various functional groups, including carboxyl and hydroxyl, play essential roles in determining the behavior and characteristics of the substances they are part of.

Synonyms: Chemical group, Structural feature

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The concept of Functional group in scientific sources