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Significance of Decay

In the context of Theravada, decay signifies a process of decline and deterioration, closely linked to suffering, such as that experienced by a kingdom facing drought. Additionally, it represents a breakdown in material conditions. In Indian history, decay is exemplified by the state of old Boriah, which symbolizes the effects of time and loss, serving as a personification of overall decay. Therefore, decay reflects both physical and metaphorical deterioration across different contexts.1
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Synonyms: Decomposition, Deterioration, Decline, Degradation, Disintegration, Putrefaction, Degeneration

In Finnish: Hajoaminen; In Dutch: Verval; In Spanish: Decadencia

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Decay'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Decay symbolizes the deterioration of material existence and reflects broader themes of suffering, as evidenced by societal decline, such as a kingdom鈥檚 hardships caused by insufficient rain.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Introducing Buddhist Abhidhamma

(1) A salient feature reflecting the process of deterioration or breakdown in material.[1]

From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6

(1) The process of decline or deterioration, often used to describe the suffering of the kingdom due to lack of rain.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

The concept of Decay in local and regional sources

History Books

Decay symbolizes the effects of time and loss in old Boriah, embodying the broader concept of deterioration that affects both physical structures and emotional states, reflecting the inevitable decline present in life and history.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) The state of old Boriah, symbolizing the ravages of time and loss, appeared as a personification of all decay.[3]