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Significance of Chalaka

Charaka is an ancient Indian physician and a prominent figure in Ayurveda, renowned for his foundational text, the Charaka Samhita. His contributions encompass various aspects of health, herbal treatments, and the holistic management of diseases. Recognized for his teachings on the human body, treatments, and dietary guidelines, Charaka significantly influenced Ayurvedic literature and practices. He is also noted for his insights into the concept of doshas and their implications in health and disease, establishing core principles within Ayurvedic medicine.

Synonyms: Caraka, Ancient indian physician, Ayurveda scholar

In Dutch: Chalaka; In German: Chalaka; In Finnish: Chalaka; In Spanish: Characa

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Chalaka'

Hinduism Books

Charaka is recognized in Hinduism as a pivotal figure in ancient medicine, particularly in Ayurveda. He authored significant medical texts emphasizing herbal treatments and dietary guidelines, influencing subsequent physicians like Ar-Razi and shaping Ayurvedic practices.

Significance in Rasashastra (chemistry and alchemy):
Rasashastra Books

From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 5: Treatment of various afflictions

(1) An ancient Indian physician, author of foundational texts in Ayurveda, whose works influenced Ar-Razi's understanding of medicinal practices.[1] (2) An esteemed author of medical treatises in ancient India, known for his focus on herbal treatments and his connection to the organic school of Ayurvedic chemistry.[2] (3) An ancient medical author compiled works from predecessors and is noted for the archaic language used in his texts.[3]

From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry

(1) An authoritative source for dietary guidelines and medical insights.[4]

Rasashastra is an important branch of Ayurveda, specialising in chemical interactions with herbs, metals and minerals. Some texts combine yogic and tantric practices with various alchemical operations. The ultimate goal of Rasashastra is not only to preserve and prolong life, but also to bestow wealth upon humankind.

Significance in Ayurveda (science of life):
Ayurveda Books

From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 1: Sutrasthana

(1) Another prominent Ayurvedic physician, often placed before Sushruta in terms of chronology, known for his contributions to the field of Ayurveda.[5]

Ayurveda is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ayurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

The concept of Chalaka in local and regional sources

History Books

Charaka, a notable figure in Ayurveda, served as a distinguished professor at Taxila and studied under Jeevaka, contributing significantly to the field's development and the understanding of ancient medical practices.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A prominent professor of Ayurveda at Taxila who followed Jeevaka.[6]