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Significance of Brahmani

Brahmani is a multifaceted concept that carries various meanings across different traditions. In Tibetan Buddhism, she is the wife of Brahma, often depicted with particular qualities. In Vaishnavism, she is identified as a female brahmana and wife of Arjuna Mishra. The Purana describes her as a goddess created by Brahma, associated with divine energies and protection. Vedanta sees Brahmani as the ultimate reality, while Dharmashastra emphasizes her role in maintaining purity in lineage. Overall, Brahmani embodies divine qualities and roles in spiritual contexts.1
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Synonyms: Divine feminine, Saraswati, Shakti, Devi, Mother goddess, Goddess, Divine mother, Hindu deity

In Spanish: Brahman; In German: Brahmani; In Finnish: Brahmani; In Dutch: Brahmaan

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Brahmani'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Brahmani is interpreted as the wife of Brahma, a powerful queen symbolizing spiritual qualities, and the spouse of a Brahman dedicated to a life of religious devotion, reflecting both divine and societal roles.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Mahavastu (great story)

(1) The wife of the brahman, who also committed to living the religious life.[1]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Hindu concept of 'Brahmani'

Hinduism Books

Brahmani in Hinduism embodies multiple interpretations, including being an embodiment of Brahma鈥檚 energy, a goddess with divine attributes, and a symbol of purity and cosmic spirit, highlighting her significance in various spiritual and familial contexts.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) The wife of Brahma who fought in the battle, described as coming with a string of beads and Kamandalu.[2] (2) One of the divine manifestations, often associated with the creator principle.[3]

From: Markandeya Purana

(1) An embodiment of Brahma鈥檚 Energy, depicted equipped with a rosary of seeds and an earthen water-pot.[4]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Bhajana-Rahasya

(1) a female brahmana; the wife of a brahmana.[5]

From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)

(1) The wife of Arjuna Mishra, who participated in preparing offerings and caring for her husband.[6]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Refers to 'the girl married in the Brahma form', emphasizing her significance in the purity of descendants.[7]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Kathopanishad (Madhva commentary)

(1) Refers to the ultimate reality or cosmic spirit within the context of Vedantic philosophy.[8]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

The concept of Brahmani in local and regional sources

History Books

Brahmani is described as a female hermit and Brahmana who offered hospitality to Siddhartha in his pursuit of enlightenment, illustrating her significance in his spiritual journey and the broader context of enlightenment traditions.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A female hermit and Brahmana, who provided hospitality to Siddhartha during his quest for enlightenment.[9]