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Significance of Botulinum toxin injection

Botulinum toxin injection is a method used for delivering botulinum toxin intramuscularly, targeting specific muscle areas for both therapeutic and cosmetic applications. It serves as the primary treatment for conditions such as Writer's cramp, providing symptom relief, and is also utilized to manage eyelid retraction in thyroid eye disease and essential blepharospasm. Additionally, this injection can help in treating hypermobility of the upper lips, showing effectiveness in addressing issues like a gummy smile.

Synonyms: Botox injection, Botulinum toxin therapy

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

The concept of Botulinum toxin injection in scientific sources

Science Books

Botulinum toxin injection is a therapeutic and cosmetic method used for various conditions, including managing gummy smiles, eyelid retraction, Writer's cramp, and essential blepharospasm, by delivering targeted muscle paralysis.

Significance in Scientific journals, articles, etc.:

From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research

(1) A temporary treatment option used for managing eyelid retraction in patients with thyroid eye disease.[1] (2) The main treatment strategy for Writer's cramp, found to be effective in relieving the symptoms among patients.[2] (3) The method of delivering botulinum toxin to specific muscle areas for therapeutic or cosmetic purposes, usually performed intramuscularly.[3]

From: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

(1) An injection that can reduce muscle activity, sometimes used for aesthetic dental treatments like gummy smile correction.[4] (2) A non-surgical treatment option that involves injecting botulinum toxin to temporarily reduce muscle activity, which can help manage excessive gingival display.[5] (3) An injection used as a treatment for hypermobility of the upper lips, potentially effective for managing gummy smile.[6]

From: Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine

(1) A common treatment for essential blepharospasm involving muscle paralysis to alleviate symptoms.[7]

This section includes scientific research in the field of healthcare, often involving traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Holistic health. It includes papers from scientific journals classified as either original, clinical or experimental research, review articles or case reports.

Plural form: Botulinum toxin injections.