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Significance of Benediction

Benediction in Hinduism encompasses various blessings and prayers invoked during rituals and sacrifices. It includes blessings from revered figures like Lord Krishna, Shri Rama, and the Brahmanas, often requested for well-being and divine protection. In different contexts鈥擵aishnavism, Purana, and Natyashastra鈥攊t signifies divine favors or spiritual bestowals aimed at promoting devotion, prosperity, and grace. Whether in formal rituals or personal devotion, Benediction serves as a conduit for seeking and receiving blessings from the divine.1
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Synonyms: Blessing, Prayer, Invocation, Consecration, Grace, Sanctification

In Dutch: Zegening; In Finnish: Siunaus; In Spanish: 叠别苍诲颈肠颈贸苍; In German: Segen; In Malay: Berdoa; In Swedish: 痴盲濒蝉颈驳苍别濒蝉别; In French: 叠茅苍茅诲颈肠迟颈辞苍

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Benediction'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Benediction signifies blessings for the deceased through meritorious deeds, a recitation by a Brahmin after service, and spiritual favor from the Buddha, embodying the transmission of divine grace and benefits.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga

(1) A blessing pronounced by the Buddha, conveying spiritual favor or divine grace.[1]

From: Abhidhamma in Daily Life (by Ashin Janakabhivamsa)

(1) Blessings or benefits that deceased can rejoice in when meritorious deeds are performed.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Benediction'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Benediction encompasses divine blessings, prayers for protection, and spiritual favors. It signifies goodwill from deities, the granting of positive outcomes through devotion, and a connection to sacred rituals and ceremonial blessings.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) A blessing or prayer for goodwill, specifically requested by the devotees from the Lord.[3] (2) A blessing or a prayer for divine assistance and protection.[4] (3) A blessing given by the Lord that ensures the recipient will achieve devotion to Him.[5] (4) A blessing or favorable endowment that the speaker is reluctant to give to Mukunda due to his behavior.[6] (5) A blessing or beneficial invocation, often associated with religious or spiritual contexts.[7]

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) A beneficial blessing or grant that is desired by the individuals.[8] (2) A blessing or boon offered by the Supreme Lord in response to the listener's request.[9] (3) The blessing or favor that the demon is asking for.[10] (4) A blessing granted by Lord Krishna to Mucukunda.[11] (5) A formal blessing, emphasizing the significance of the spiritual favor acknowledged by King Nanda and his wife.[12]

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) Blessings or divine favors received, particularly in the context of requests made through devotion.[13] (2) Blessings or gifts granted by Bhagavan, which may include liberation or high positions, yet are often declined in favor of true devotional love.[14] (3) A blessing or favor granted, especially through prayer, which is sought in devotion.[15] (4) Blessings or divine favors that are offered through rituals, which Yajna-murti grants to the worshipers during sacrifices.[16] (5) blessings or expressions of good wishes[17]

From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)

(1) A blessing or spiritual favor granted by a deity, in this case, the power to kill by touching one鈥檚 head.[18] (2) A blessing or gift, sought by Rupa Manjari from Radha in recognition of her dedicated service.[19]

From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu

(1) Blessings or good wishes that can be granted or bestowed by a deity or divine being.[20] (2) Blessings or positive outcomes that are granted as a result of devotional service.[21]

From: Chaitanya Mangala

(1) A blessing given to the dancer by Indra, which ensures a noble purpose for her earthly existence.[22]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Natyashastra (English)

(1) A ritualized speech during a performance intended to please the audience, incorporating blessings and prayers.[23] (2) A prayer or invocation for blessings from deities, Brahmins, and kings.[24] (3) A ceremonial recital wishing blessings, important in the context of preparing for performances.[25]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Significance in Hinduism (general):

From: Satapatha-brahmana

(1) Refers to blessings or prayers that are invoked during sacrificial rituals.[26] (2) The blessings invoked by the officiating priests at the opening of the sacrifice.[27]

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Blessings or well-wishes often given by a priest during rituals.[28] (2) Blessings or prayers offered to the king, indicating the respect and reverence that even the highest caste should show.[29]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Taittiriya Upanishad

(1) A blessing or prayer for goodwill and protection that addresses the potential for negative feelings during the educational process.[30]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Bhagavad-gita-mahatmya

(1) A blessing or favor that Lord Vishnu bestowed upon Bhavasharma due to his unwavering devotion, leading him to eternal service.[31]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

The concept of Benediction in local and regional sources

History Books

Benediction encompasses blessings from the Earth Goddess for life's grace and nurturing, as well as a positive influence linked to Dr. Cousins' legacy and contributions, emphasizing the importance of spiritual and communal well-being.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A blessing or positive influence, often associated with the memory of Dr. Cousins and his contributions.[32] (2) A blessing sought from the Earth Goddess for grace and nurture in life.[33]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) A benediction (mangalacarana) is included in the preface of the Siddhantasindhu. The text indicates that the prolegomenon begins with a benediction and includes a Sanskrit translation of an Islamic hamd (praise of God).[34]

Plural form: Benedictions.