Significance of Banyan fig
In Indian history, the banyan fig, known as vata in many texts, is described as a tree that grows atop mountains surrounding Mount Meru. This tree holds significance in various cultural and spiritual narratives, symbolizing connection to the divine and nature. The banyan fig is notable for its expansive canopy and unique growth, reflecting themes of longevity and shelter in traditional Indian thought. Its presence around Mount Meru further emphasizes its importance in the mythological landscape.
Synonyms: Ficus benghalensis, Indian banyan, Peepal tree, Banyan tree
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Banyan fig in local and regional sources
The Banyan fig, also known as vata, is a tree that notably grows on the mountains surrounding Mount Meru, emphasizing its regional significance and ecological presence in that area.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) The banyan fig is a tree that grows on top of each mountain in the directions around Mount Meru, and is called vata in most sources.[1]