Significance of Antimicrobial substance
Antimicrobial substances are defined as ingredients or chemicals that eliminate or inhibit the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi. These substances can be naturally occurring, produced by microorganisms or plants, and include essential oils, compounds from seaweeds, and various plant extracts. Antimicrobial agents play a crucial role in medical applications, helping to prevent infections and treat conditions like giant papillary conjunctivitis. Research highlights their potential as alternatives to synthetic drugs in addressing infectious diseases.
Synonyms: Antiseptic, Disinfectant, Bactericide, Antifungal, Antiviral, Antibacterial agent, Antimicrobial agent.
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The concept of Antimicrobial substance in scientific sources
Antimicrobial substances are chemicals that inhibit or kill microorganisms like bacteria and fungi, either as natural compounds produced by microbes or as synthetic agents vital for antibiotic development.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) Compounds produced by lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms.[1]