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Significance of Acting

Acting is defined through various lenses across different texts. In Shilpashastra, it focuses on portraying characters and emotions, known as abhinaya. The Purana defines acting as an oblation to divinity, essential for creation and development. Natyashastra highlights the performance aspect supported by music, while Vedanta emphasizes acting as a necessary process for serving. Thus, acting encompasses a wide range of interpretations from artistic expression to spiritual duty.1
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Synonyms: Performing, Playing

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Acting'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, acting encompasses performing actions for service, offering oblations to deities, portraying emotions in performances (abhinaya), and integrating musical elements in drama, highlighting its multifaceted role in cultural expression and spirituality.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Bhagavadgita

(1) The offering of an oblation to any divinity, which is the cause of the production and development of all things.[1]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Chandogya Upanishad (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) The process of performing an action, which is necessary for serving.[2]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Natyashastra (English)

(1) The performance aspect in drama that is supported by musical elements.[3]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).