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Significance of Abandonment

Abandonment is a multifaceted concept with various interpretations across different texts and traditions. In Purana, it signifies actions such as a Brahmana leaving his wife and Rama abandoning Sita, highlighting relationship strains. Dharmashastra emphasizes neglecting family members who deserve care. Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism view abandonment as a path to liberation, focusing on letting go of desires and worldly attachments. Additionally, historic accounts like Chandvinod's renunciation of Maluva illustrate societal pressures leading to abandonment, showcasing its complex implications in personal and cultural contexts.

Synonyms: Desertion, Forsaking, Neglect, Withdrawal, Rejection, Renunciation

In Dutch: Verlating; In Finnish: Luopuminen; In Spanish: Abandono; In German: Aufgabe

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Abandonment'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Abandonment involves relinquishing attachment to material possessions, monks severing past ties for spiritual freedom, and letting go of desires to attain liberation and inner peace.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Maha Buddhavamsa鈥擳he Great Chronicle of Buddhas

(1) The act of relinquishing one's attachment to worldly possessions as part of charity, distinct yet related to generosity.[1]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) The act of a monk leaving behind his previous attachments, which can contribute to a residence-non-impediment.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

(1) The act of letting go of desires and attachments to achieve freedom.[3]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Hindu concept of 'Abandonment'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Abandonment can be interpreted as Rama's departure from Sita despite her loyalty, neglecting family care as per scriptures, and a Brahmana's abandonment of his wife, resulting in her continued sinful behavior in a holy place.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The act of letting go of sinful behavior or attachments.[4] (2) The act of abandoning or not providing the treatment prescribed in scriptures to family members, particularly those who have not become outcasts.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.