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The concept of Trinity in Christianity

The Trinity is a foundational doctrine in Christianity, referring to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit as three distinct persons in one divine essence. This concept is emphasized across various Christian denominations, including Protestantism, Catholicism, and the Church of the East. Each person of the Trinity is believed to possess full divinity, working in unity to fulfill God's purpose. The doctrine is essential for understanding the nature of God and is highlighted in contexts such as baptism and salvation.

Synonyms: Triad, Triplet, Threefold, Triune, Triumvirate

In Malay: Triniti; In Spanish: Trinidad; In Swedish: Treenighet; In Dutch: Drie-eenheid; In German: Dreieinigkeit; In Finnish: Kolminaisuus; In French: 罢谤颈苍颈迟茅

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Christian concept of 'Trinity'

Christianity Books

Significance in Early Christian church and writers:
Early Christianity Books

From: Ante-nicene Fathers

(1) It is necessary to think of this in a specific way to be saved, and it is described as the Unity in Trinity and Trinity in Unity.[1] (2) The symbol of the Trinity is mentioned, which is the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, which are all a part of the baptism in the text.[2] (3) This is the Christian doctrine of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, which the text mentions in relation to the Catholic faith and Origen's views.[3] (4) The text references the Trinity, which is the Christian doctrine of the three persons in one God, emphasizing the importance of religious belief.[4] (5) This term refers to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and it is through this that the Father is glorified, and the whole Scriptures proclaim this truth.[5]

Early Christianity (also known as Early Church) refers to the period starting roughly in the 6th century BC up until 325 A.D. during which year the first council of Nicaea was convened. Popular literature includes the writings by the early Church Fathers which forms the basis of later Christian theology.

Significance in Global Christian community:
Catholic Church Books

From: Summa Theologica (English translation)

(1) The three Persons of God, including the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Adoption is befitting to the whole Trinity. The whole Trinity works together to produce effects in creatures. The Father, Son, and Holy Ghost are all part of the Trinity.[6] (2) The term is used in the text to describe the three persons of God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, and the question is whether the relations distinguish and constitute the persons in the Trinity.[7] (3) The Trinity is the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, and the whole Trinity makes creatures in order to show forth in some special way this or that person.[8] (4) This is the Christian belief in one God existing as three persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, which is a complex concept.[9] (5) The Trinity refers to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, and their roles are discussed in relation to the conception, emphasizing that the whole Trinity effected it, although it is attributed differently.[10]

From: Works of St. Anselm

(1) This is the Christian theological doctrine of God existing as three coequal, coeternal persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and is honored by Jesus's sacrifice, according to the provided text.[11] (2) The Trinity is a concept mentioned in the text, referring to the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and the text explores the relationships between these persons and the implications of the incarnation.[12] (3) The Christian doctrine that defines God as three divine persons (Father, Son, Holy Spirit) in one essence, a central theme in Anselm's writing.[13]

From: The city of God

(1) The Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, who are one God, in whom substance and quality are identical, and which is one God, none the less simple because a Trinity.[14] (2) The plurality that is referenced when the text says, 'Let us make,' as it is not possible to believe that man was made in the image of angels.[15]

The Catholic Church is a global Christian community with over a billion members, rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ. It is led by the Pope and emphasizes the sacraments, particularly the Eucharist. Catholicism is a denomination centered on the teachings thereof. It has a rich theological and cultural heritage.

Significance in Church of the East (or the East Syriac Church):
Church of the East Books

From: The Book of the Bee

(1) This refers to the glorious persons, who were making known the creation, as mentioned in the provided text.[16] (2) A concept revealed on the day of Jesus' baptism, which was manifested through the Father's voice, the Son's baptism, and the Holy Spirit's descent in the form of a dove.[17]

From: The Book of the Cave of Treasures

(1) This refers to the three persons of God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, representing a core theological concept.[18]

From: The Kebra Nagast

(1) The Trinity is shown to save us, as proclaimed by God, and this indicates the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, clearly and plainly.[19]

The Church of the East emerged in the 5th century and separated from the Roman Empire's state church by adopting Nestorianism. It emphasizes the distinct human and divine natures of Jesus Christ. It is also called the Assyrian Church, Nestorian Church or the East Syriac Church.

Significance in Christianity (general):

From: Bible cyclopedia, critical and expository

(1) This is a concept which is referenced in the text, and is the father, word, and spirit.[20] (2) This term refers to the doctrine of the Trinity in Unity which was fully revealed in the New Testament.[21]

From: Expositions of Holy Scripture

(1) This refers to the Father, the Son, and the Spirit, brought into a close union, that is vindicated by the belief in the divinity of each, that is a truth of Deity.[22]

Significance in Protestantism (Christian movement emphasizing faith and scripture):
Protestantism Books

From: The Second Helvetic Confession

(1) This refers to the three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, united as one God.[23]

From: The Existence and Attributes of God

(1) The Trinity refers to the concept of "Let us make man," and signifies the divine nature of God and not spoken in a royal style, as some people believe.[24]

Protestantism (or simply the protestant church) is a major branch of Christianity originating from the Reformation in the 16th century, led by figures like Martin Luther. It emphasizes salvation by faith alone and the Bible as the ultimate authority. Variants of Protestantism include Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anglicanism, Methodism and Presbyterianism, each with unique practices but generally united by these core principles.

Gnostic concept of 'Trinity'

Gnosticism Books

Significance in Gnosticism (Mystical or Esoteric Christianity):

From: Fragments of a Faith Forgotten

(1) The three original principles or powers recognized by the Sethians: Light, Spirit, and Darkness.[25]

From: The Gnostics and Their Remains

(1) A central Christian doctrine that the Templars were accused of renouncing in favor of a monotheistic belief in one Supreme Being.[26]

The concept of Trinity in local and regional sources

History Books

The text emphasizes the undivided Trinity, incorporating the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, highlighting its significance in knowledge, healing through faith, and its divine grace in ruling all ages, underscoring the importance of worship.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) The trinity of existence includes God, man, and nature, which human beings must see, but to the Bhakta, these distinctions are mere talk.[27] (2) The Knower, the known, and knowing, is manifesting as this universe.[28] (3) The interpenetration of God, nature, and the human soul, representing the unity of all things, and in a similar way, the Christian Trinity represents existence, knowledge, and bliss, and the unity they share.[29] (4) The writer sends love to this entity, indicating a spiritual or religious context for the letter's sentiments.[30] (5) The Trinity is a concept discussed in the text, referring to God the Father, Holy Ghost, and God the Son, who are considered One in three and Three in One.[31]

From: Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England

(1) The Trinity is addressed as being gracious and divine, and is stated to be the one who rules all the ages, with the speaker requesting favor for their task while also acknowledging the Trinity's gracious and divine nature.[32] (2) The divine entity, invoked by Germanus, during the healing process, highlighting the importance of faith and the power of religious figures.[33] (3) The undivided Trinity is presented as the knowledge that the King still remained a stranger to, which is of great importance.[34] (4) The Trinity is the undivided Trinity, which includes the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, whom men worship and adore.[35]