Viddha Karma for Managing Katigata Vaat in Lumbar Spondylosis
Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Effect of Viddha Karma in the Management of Katigata Vaat w.s.r. Lumbar Spondylosis
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Samin Shaikh
Ph.D Scholar, Department of Kayachikitsa, R.A. Podar Medical (AYU) College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sunil Bhaskare
Associate Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, R.A. Podar Medical (AYU) College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ayushdhara:
(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: Effect of Viddha Karma in the Management of Katigata Vaat w.s.r. Lumbar Spondylosis
Year: 2023 | Doi: 10.47070/ayushdhara.v10i5.1393
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Summary of article contents:
1) Introduction
Lumbar spondylosis is a degenerative condition of the lumbar spine that often manifests as chronic low back pain and can lead to significant discomfort and impaired mobility. In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, this condition is associated with "Katigata Vata," a vitiation of the Vata dosha located in the lower back region. Common symptoms include pain that radiates to the legs, difficulty in movement, and stiffness. Conventional treatments often involve pharmaceuticals such as NSAIDs and opioids, which may provide temporary relief but come with side effects. This study investigates the efficacy of "Viddha Karma," a para-surgical procedure from Ayurveda, in managing lumbar spondylosis.
2) Efficacy of Viddha Karma
Viddha Karma, described in the Sushruta Samhita, is a therapeutic procedure that involves the pricking of specific points on the body to alleviate pain. This method is posited to remove accumulated doshas and relieve obstruction, providing rapid pain relief for conditions associated with tightness and restriction in the body. In the case study presented, a 72-year-old female patient with lumbar spondylosis underwent a series of five Viddha Karma sessions, yielding a remarkable improvement in her symptoms�70% relief after the first session and 90% relief by the end of the treatment. The technique also stimulates the release of endorphins, contributing to immediate pain management and improved functionality.
3) Shamana Therapy: Complementary Treatment
To address the underlying vitiation and provide sustained relief, Shamana therapy was administered alongside Viddha Karma. This consists of various Ayurvedic medicines aimed at pacifying the vitiated Vata dosha and nourishing the affected joints and muscles. Specific formulations included Ekangveer Rasa and Vatavidhwansa Rasa, both known for their pain-relieving properties. The combined approach of Viddha Karma for instant relief and Shamana for systemic correction demonstrates a holistic methodology to treat lumbar spondylosis. This dual strategy aids in not just alleviating pain but also promoting overall recovery and functionality in daily activities.
4) Conclusion
The findings from the case study indicate that Viddha Karma, when combined with Shamana therapy, is an effective management strategy for lumbar spondylosis, offering significant symptomatic relief and improved quality of life for patients. Unlike conventional methods that mostly focus on temporary solutions, this Ayurvedic approach may provide a more comprehensive and patient-centered pathway for addressing both immediate and chronic symptoms. The successful outcome for the patient suggests further exploration and validation of Viddha Karma as a viable treatment option in contemporary clinical settings for degenerative spine conditions.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is lumbar spondylosis and its common symptoms?
Lumbar spondylosis is a chronic, age-related degenerative condition affecting the lumbar spine. Common symptoms include lower back pain, stiffness, leg pain, numbness, and difficulty in standing or walking, often worsening with movement.
How does Viddha Karma help in treating lumbar spondylosis?
Viddha Karma is a para-surgical procedure that uses a fine needle to release accumulated doshas, providing immediate pain relief. It helps remove obstruction (Avrodha) and, when combined with Shamana therapy, can alleviate lumbar spondylosis symptoms.
What were the results of the case study on Viddha Karma?
The 72-year-old patient experienced a 70% relief in symptoms after the first Viddha Karma session and up to 90% relief after completing the treatment, allowing her to resume daily activities comfortably.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Viddha Karma for Managing Katigata Vaat in Lumbar Spondylosis�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Pain:
Pain is a cardinal symptom of the vitiated Vata Dosha as explained by Acharya Sushruta. Lumbar spondylosis typically presents with pain in the lower back, difficulty standing and walking, and potentially pain radiating to the legs.
2) Viddha:
Viddha Karma is a para-surgical procedure outlined in Sushruta Samhita involving the piercing of specific points with sterile hollow needles. This treatment helps remove accumulated Doshas, providing immediate relief, especially in cases of pain due to lumbar spondylosis.
3) Vata:
In Ayurveda, Vata refers to one of the three fundamental bodily humors or Doshas. Its vitiation in the lumbar region is correlated with conditions like lumbar spondylosis, causing symptoms such as pain, stiffness, and restricted movement.
4) Karma (Karman):
Karma in this context refers to therapeutic actions or procedures. Viddha Karma is such a procedure aimed at managing pain and removing obstacles within the bodily channels. It is effective for conditions like lumbar spondylosis.
5) Stiffness:
[see source text or glossary: Stiffness]
6) Medicine:
[see source text or glossary: Medicine]
7) Disease:
Lumbar spondylosis is described as a chronic, non-inflammatory disease that leads to the degeneration of lumbar discs and facet joints, causing pain and restriction in movement. This condition is analyzed through the lens of Ayurvedic principles.
8) Rasa (Rasha):
[see source text or glossary: Rasa]
9) Samana (Shamana):
Shamana refers to palliative treatments aimed at nourishing and restoring balance within the body. Combined with Viddha Karma, Shamana therapies help manage the symptoms of lumbar spondylosis and support joint and muscular health.
10) Bhasma (Bhasman):
Bhasma are calcined preparations used in various Ayurvedic formulations for treating ailments like lumbar spondylosis. They include metallurgical and mineral substances like Abhraka Bhasma and Tamra Bhasma due to their therapeutic properties.
11) Food:
[see source text or glossary: Food]
12) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is the ancient Indian system of medicine that utilizes holistic and natural approaches to treat various conditions. The treatments for lumbar spondylosis, such as Viddha Karma and Shamana therapies, are rooted in Ayurvedic principles.
13) Samhita:
[see source text or glossary: Samhita]
14) Guggulu:
Guggulu is a resin used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat conditions associated with Vata disorders such as lumbar spondylosis. Formulations like Trayodashang guggulu are effective in reducing pain and inflammation.
15) Shunthi (Sunthi, Sumthi, Shumthi):
Shunthi, or dried ginger, is often used in Ayurvedic medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties. It is part of Shunthi kashay given with Eranda tail for treating symptoms of lumbar spondylosis.
16) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha in Ayurveda refers to the three fundamental bodily humors: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Imbalances or vitiations of these doshas lead to various diseases, including the vitiation of Vata leading to conditions like lumbar spondylosis.
17) Vatavyadhi (Vata-vyadhi):
[see source text or glossary: Vatavyadhi]
18) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
[see source text or glossary: Vatadosha]
19) Siravedha (Sira-vedha):
[see source text or glossary: Siravedha]
20) Vitiation (Vitiated):
[see source text or glossary: Vitiation]
21) Vyadhin (Vyadhi):
[see source text or glossary: Vyadhi]
22) Powder:
[see source text or glossary: Powder]
23) Blood:
[see source text or glossary: Blood]
24) Yoga:
[see source text or glossary: Yoga]
25) Rheumatoid arthritis:
[see source text or glossary: Rheumatoid arthritis]
26) Human body:
[see source text or glossary: Human body]
27) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
Sushruta Samhita is an ancient Ayurvedic text that describes various surgical and para-surgical treatments including Viddha Karma, which is used effectively in managing pain associated with conditions like lumbar spondylosis.
28) Abhrakabhasma (Abhraka-bhasma):
Abhraka-bhasma is a calcined preparation of mica used in Ayurvedic medicine. It is one of the ingredients in some of the treatments mentioned for lumbar spondylosis, known for its rejuvenating and strengthening properties.
29) Raktamokshana (Raktamoksana, Rakta-mokshana):
[see source text or glossary: Raktamokshana]
30) Tamrabhasma (Tamra-bhasma):
Tamra-bhasma is a calcined preparation of copper used in Ayurvedic medicine. It is included in some treatments for lumbar spondylosis for its strong therapeutic effects.
31) Transmission:
[see source text or glossary: Transmission]
32) Inflammation:
Lumbar spondylosis is primarily a non-inflammatory degenerative condition, although inflammation can be a secondary issue. Shamana therapy and Viddha Karma help manage secondary inflammatory symptoms.
33) Maharashtra (Maharastra, Maha-rashtra):
[see source text or glossary: Maharashtra]
34) Ashvagandha (Asvagandha, Ashwagandha, Ashvagamdha, Ashva-gandha):
Ashwagandha is a key herb in Ayurvedic medicine known for its strengthening and rejuvenating properties. It is an important component in formulations used to treat conditions like lumbar spondylosis.
35) Discussion:
[see source text or glossary: Discussion]
36) Irritation:
[see source text or glossary: Irritation]
37) Vataroga (Vata-roga):
[see source text or glossary: Vata-roga]
38) Triphala (Tri-phala):
[see source text or glossary: Triphala]
39) Shallaki (Sallaki):
Shallaki is an Ayurvedic herb used for its anti-inflammatory properties. It is used in formulations like Ashwagandhaadi yoga which is prescribed for lumbar spondylosis.
40) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana refers to rejuvenative therapies in Ayurveda that restore and maintain the body's vitality. Many Ayurvedic treatments for lumbar spondylosis include Rasayana herbs to strengthen the spine and surrounding tissues.
41) Nirgundi (Nirgumdi):
[see source text or glossary: Nirgundi]
42) Snehana:
[see source text or glossary: Snehana]
43) Abhraka:
[see source text or glossary: Abhraka]
44) Trikatu (Tri-katu):
Trikatu is a combination of three pungent herbs (Pippali, Black Pepper, and Ginger) used in Ayurveda for its digestive and metabolic benefits. It is included in some formulations for treating lumbar spondylosis.
45) Anushna (Anusna):
[see source text or glossary: Anushna]
46) Sparsha (Sparsa):
[see source text or glossary: Sparsha]
47) Avastha:
[see source text or glossary: Avastha]
48) Pradhan:
[see source text or glossary: Pradhan]
49) Allergy:
[see source text or glossary: Allergy]
50) Laksha (Laksa):
[see source text or glossary: Laksha]
51) Eranda (Eramda):
Eranda, or castor oil, is commonly used in Ayurvedic treatments like the combination with Shunthi kashay for its anti-inflammatory and Vataanuloman properties, which are beneficial for lumbar spondylosis treatment.
52) Castor:
[see source text or glossary: Castor]
53) Nirama:
[see source text or glossary: Nirama]
54) Nature:
[see source text or glossary: Nature]
55) Cotton:
[see source text or glossary: Cotton]
56) Kapha:
[see source text or glossary: Kapha]
57) Kalpa:
[see source text or glossary: Kalpa]
58) Marma:
[see source text or glossary: Marma]
59) Laghu:
[see source text or glossary: Laghu]
60) Rasna (Rashna, Rasona, Rasa-una):
[see source text or glossary: Rasna]
61) Rakta:
[see source text or glossary: Rakta]
62) Tamra:
[see source text or glossary: Tamra]
63) Mutra:
[see source text or glossary: Mutra]
64) India:
[see source text or glossary: India]
65) Balya:
[see source text or glossary: Balya]
66) Ayus (Ayush):
[see source text or glossary: Ayush]
67) Roga:
[see source text or glossary: Roga]
68) Gati:
[see source text or glossary: Gati]
69) Agni:
[see source text or glossary: Agni]
70) Loha:
[see source text or glossary: Loha]
71) Mica:
[see source text or glossary: Mica]
72) Nadi (Nadin):
[see source text or glossary: Nadi]
73) Kati:
[see source text or glossary: Kati]
74) Guna:
[see source text or glossary: Guna]
75) Chal:
[see source text or glossary: Chal]
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 76]
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Viddha Karma for Managing Katigata Vaat in Lumbar Spondylosis�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Raktamokshana, Vatanulomana, Ayurvedic medicine, Pain management, Informed consent, Shamana Therapy, Clinical presentation, Muscle relaxant, Multidisciplinary approach, Lumbar Spondylosis, Viddha karma, Katigata Vata, Avrodha.