On the incidence of raktaja krimi (dermatophytes) in chhindwara, madhya pradesh
Journal name: Ancient Science of Life
Original article title: On the incidence of raktaja krimi (dermatophytes) in chhindwara, madhya pradesh
The ANSCI is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal focused on Ayurveda and traditional medicines. It publishes original research, reviews, and literary studies linking traditional knowledge with modern science, covering disciplines like botany, ethnomedicine, pharmacology, and clinical research.
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Original source:
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M. K. Rai, K.K. Shrivastava
Ancient Science of Life:
(A quarterly multi-disciplinary scientific research journal in Ayurveda)
Full text available for: On the incidence of raktaja krimi (dermatophytes) in chhindwara, madhya pradesh
Year: 1992
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
The article investigates the prevalence of dermatophyte infections, specifically Raktaja Krimis, in Chhindwara, Madhya Pradesh, over a year from July 1986 to June 1987. Dermatophytes, commonly referred to as ringworms, are fungi that cause skin infections by parasitizing keratinous tissues in hair and skin. The study identifies the different types of tinea infections observed in the population, with a particular focus on their distribution by age and sex, as well as the prevalent species of dermatophytes in the region.
Dominant Species of Dermatophytes
Among the various dermatophytes identified in the study, Trichophyton rubrum emerged as the most prevalent species, accounting for 64.5% of cases, followed by Epidermophyton floccosum (16.12%) and Microsporum gypseum (7.52%). The survey revealed that tinea corporis was the most commonly observed infection, with others including tinea cruris, tinea pedis, tinea capitis, tinea unguinum, and tinea barbae. Males were found to have a higher prevalence of dermatophyte infections overall, while tinea pedis was notably more common among females. The variations in prevalence and types of infections illustrate the necessity of region-specific studies to understand the spread and management of dermatophyte infections better.
Conclusion
The findings of this study underscore the importance of isolating and identifying dermatophyte species for effective treatment and management of skin infections. With a significant disparity in prevalence between genders and age groups, particularly among youth aged 21-30, a tailored approach to treatment and public health education is crucial. The collaboration between medical practitioners and mycologists is emphasized to ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment strategies, ultimately aiming to reduce the incidence of dermatophyte infections in the community.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What type of dermatophyte infections were surveyed in Chhindwara?
The survey focused on various tinea infections, including Tinea cruris, Tinea pedis, Tinea capitis, Tinea barbae, Tinea unguinum, and the most common, Tinea corporis.
Which demographic had the highest incidence of tinea infections?
The highest incidence of tinea infections was found among youth aged 21鈥�30 years, indicating increased susceptibility in this age group relative to others.
What were the most common dermatophytes identified in the study?
The most common dermatophytes were Trichophyton rubrum (64.5%), followed by Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum gypseum, and others, showcasing varying prevalence across different species.
What methods were used for diagnosing dermatophyte infections?
The diagnosis involved collecting scale scrapings, KOH direct microscopy, culture isolation on Sabouraud鈥檚 dextrose agar, and morphological studies, ensuring accurate identification of the dermatophytes.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for 鈥淥n the incidence of raktaja krimi (dermatophytes) in chhindwara, madhya pradesh鈥�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Worm:
The term 'Worm' derives from the ancient notion of parasitic organisms affecting the body, akin to the dermatophytes discussed in this study. Specifically, in the context of skin infections, 'ring-worm' refers to the visible manifestations of dermatophytosis, which are fungal infections resembling the shape and appearance of worms on the skin.
2) Science (Scientific):
Science plays a crucial role in understanding dermatophyte infections, their pathogeny, transmission, and treatment. The research presented employs microbiological methods and clinical observations to analyze the prevalence and characteristics of tinea infections, reflecting the scientific approach to studying infectious diseases and developing effective therapeutic strategies.
3) Madhya (M膩dhya):
Madhya refers to Madhya Pradesh, the Indian state where this research was conducted. The geographical context is significant as dermatophyte prevalence can vary widely between regions due to climatic, environmental, and sociocultural factors, highlighting the importance of localized studies in understanding fungal infections.
4) Krimi (K峁沵i, K峁沵墨):
Krimi, meaning worms in Sanskrit, reflects the traditional nomenclature for dermatophytes associated with skin infections. This term emphasizes the historical understanding of these pathogens; it indicates how ancient cultures perceived fungal infections, providing insight into the societal views regarding health and disease in these communities.
5) Mustard oil:
Mustard oil is mentioned in the context of skin health, particularly regarding its potential fungistatic properties against dermatophytes. The use of mustard oil may contribute to lower incidences of tinea capitis in specific regions, suggesting that local dietary habits could influence susceptibility to skin infections.
6) Raktaja:
Raktaja translates to 'blood-red' and is part of the term 'Raktaja Krimi', which conveys the pathogenic nature of the dermatophytes studied. This terminology links traditional Ayurvedic concepts with modern mycological terms, illustrating how historical understanding of disease through a cultural lens intersects with scientific classification.
7) Mustard:
Mustard, related to mustard oil, signifies the plant from which the oil is derived. Its role in regional cooking could affect skin health and the prevalence of dermatophyte infections, representing a unique intersection of culinary practices and their potential impacts on dermatological health in various populations.
8) Shukla (艢ukla, 艢ukl膩, Sukl膩, Sukla):
Shukla is likely a reference to a researcher or scholar in the field of dermatophytes or infections, providing context to the credibility of the findings presented. Citing other studies reinforces the importance of collaborative research and validation of results within the scientific community.
9) Water:
Water is an essential element discussed regarding tinea infections, particularly in relation to hygiene practices. Increased exposure to water can lead to a higher incidence of certain dermatophyte infections, especially in people frequently engaged in activities involving water, emphasizing its role in the transmission of infectious agents.
10) Chemotherapy:
In this context, chemotherapy refers to the medical treatment of dermatophyte infections. The study underlines the importance of accurately identifying and classifying dermatophytes for effective treatment, advocating for a closer collaboration between medical practitioners and mycologists to enhance therapeutic outcomes for skin diseases.
11) Discussion:
The discussion section synthesizes the research findings with existing knowledge, allowing for interpretation and contextualization of the results. It provides insights into the implications of the data, fostering a deeper understanding of dermatophyte infections and their incidence in the studied population, based on prevailing socio-cultural dynamics.
12) Activity:
Activity relates to the keratinolytic action of dermatophytes that enables them to invade and cause infections in skin and hair. This biological activity underscores the pathophysiological mechanisms behind dermatophytosis, highlighting the importance of understanding these processes to effectively prevent and treat fungal infections.
13) Gupta (Gupt膩):
Gupta refers to another researcher who may have conducted significant work in the field of dermatophytes. Such references collaborate to build a body of work within the scientific community, linking studies and authors to support claims regarding the prevalence and types of dermatophyte infections across different locations and demographics.
14) Post:
Post refers to the period after a certain event, in this case, possibly post-infection conditions or post-treatment scenarios. Understanding post-infection outcomes is crucial for evaluating treatment efficacy and recurrence of dermatophyte infections, emphasizing the importance of follow-up and long-term management strategies in dermatology.
15) Soil:
Soil is mentioned in connection with geophilic fungi, which inhabit soil and may occasionally cause infections in humans. This aspect highlights the ecological and environmental components of dermatophyte infections, particularly the interactions between humans and their surroundings, further informing prevention strategies focused on these specific fungi.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: 鈥�On the incidence of raktaja krimi (dermatophytes) in chhindwara, madhya pradesh鈥�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Raktaja Krimi, Cultural studies, Tinea infection, Direct microscopic examination, Tinea corporis, Dermatophytosis, Keratinolytic activity, Tinea Capitis, Tinea Cruris, Tinea Barbae, Direct contact transmission, Tinea Pedis, Prevalent species.