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Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for 鈥淩ole of alternate medicines in total health care鈥�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Medicine:
Medicine refers to the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses. It encompasses various approaches including modern (Western) and traditional medical systems that aim to restore health and maintain well-being. The discussion in the text encompasses alternative and complementary medicines and their roles in holistic health care.

2) Yoga (Yog膩):
Yoga represents a traditional practice originating in ancient India, focusing on the union of body, mind, and spirit. It includes physical postures (asanas), breathing techniques (pranayama), and meditation. The text highlights yoga's preventive and curative aspects as vital components of alternative medicine, particularly in addressing psychosomatic health issues.

3) Science (Scientific):
Science refers to the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world. The text makes a case for a scientific validation of alternative medicine practices, arguing that both traditional and modern medical systems share the goal of effective patient care through evidence-based practices.

4) Ayurveda (膧yurveda, Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine focused on balancing the body's energies (doshas) through lifestyle, diet, and herbal treatments. It is emphasized in the text as an essential part of complementary medicine that is patient-centered and cost-effective, promoting health and treating chronic diseases.

5) Knowledge:
Knowledge entails the understanding and awareness gained through experience or education. In the context of the text, the evolution of medical knowledge from traditional practices to modern medicine illustrates the importance of integrating various methodologies to address diverse health needs in society effectively.

6) Drug:
Drug refers to any substance used in the treatment, prevention, or diagnosis of a disease. The text discusses the potential adverse effects of drugs (iatrogenesis) and highlights the growing issue of drug-induced ailments, ushering in the need for safer alternative medicines that are less reliant on pharmaceuticals.

7) Mental health:
Mental health includes emotional, psychological, and social well-being. The text emphasizes the rising incidence of mental health disorders and the significance of holistic approaches, such as alternative medicine, in ensuring overall well-being, thus recognizing the interconnection between mental and physical health.

8) Chemotherapy:
Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to kill or slow the growth of cancer cells. The text discusses its limitations and side effects, advocating for a broader acceptance of alternative medicines that may offer patient-centered care without the harsh impacts associated with conventional treatments.

9) Siddha (Siddh膩):
Siddha is a traditional system of medicine practiced mainly in South India, rooted in ancient Tamil texts. It focuses on holistic approaches to health and well-being, similar to Ayurveda. The text portrays Siddha as part of the broader category of alternative medicines, crucial to India's healthcare diversity.

10) Cancer:
Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth. The text addresses the challenge of treating chronic disorders like cancer, suggesting that alternative medicines may provide supportive care and symptom management, highlighting a patient-centered approach to this serious condition's treatment.

11) Reason:
Reason implies a logical basis for beliefs or actions. In the context of the text, it refers to the justification for integrating alternative medicine into health care. The need for evidence-based policies and practices supports a well-rounded approach to health and leverages diverse methodologies for better outcomes.

12) Cina (C墨na, C墨n膩, Ci峁塧, Ci峁壞�, C墨峁壞�, Cin膩):
China is referenced in the text as a country with a long-standing traditional medical practice that has effectively addressed health needs through a combination of Western and traditional methods. It exemplifies how different cultures can integrate diverse medical approaches to improve public health outcomes.

13) Post:
Post indicates a subsequent period after a significant event, in this case, highlighting the aftermath of traditional medicine's decline following the rise of Western medicine. The text discusses how post-colonial healthcare landscapes must reconsider and re-integrate traditional practices for comprehensive care.

14) Rheumatoid arthritis:
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting joints. The text notes that modern medicine offers limited solutions for such chronic conditions, advocating for alternative approaches that can provide effective and patient-oriented treatments, thus emphasizing the need for diverse treatment modalities.

15) Tuberculosis:
Tuberculosis (TB) is a communicable disease that primarily affects the lungs and has been a significant public health challenge. The text reflects on the historical and contemporary strategies for TB control, emphasizing the importance of traditional and preventive measures alongside modern medical interventions.

16) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
Antibiotics are drugs used to treat bacterial infections effectively. The text highlights their role in modern medicine and their limitations concerning drug resistance and side effects. The need for alternative therapies becomes crucial in managing infections without over-relying on antibiotics.

17) Training:
Training refers to the process of educating individuals in specific skills or knowledge areas. The text points out the necessity for structured training programs in alternative medicine to ensure effectiveness and safety, advocating for official recognition and education in diverse healing practices.

18) Epilepsy:
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. The text includes it as an example of conditions requiring specialized medical attention, highlighting the challenges faced in addressing such illnesses through traditional and modern approaches, and the potential role of complementary medicine.

19) Quality:
Quality signifies the standard of something as measured against other things; the text discusses the quality of healthcare systems and practices, emphasizing the need for high standards in both modern and alternative medicines to ensure effective patient care and safety in treatment.

20) Caraka (C膩raka, C膩r膩ka):
Caraka refers to an ancient Indian physician and the author of the Caraka Samhita, one of the foundational texts of Ayurveda. The inclusion of Caraka in the text underscores the historical significance and scholarly recognition of traditional knowledge systems in the context of modern health care.

21) Ayoga (膧yoga, Ayas-ga):
A-yoga, presumably a conceptual framework or a specific aspect of yoga practice, reflects the varied interpretations and integrations of yoga within health care. The text indicates the evolving nature of yoga practices and their growing relevance in contemporary wellness and medical settings.

22) Water:
Water is an essential element for human health and well-being, noted in the text as a crucial aspect of public health initiatives. Clean water supply links to preventive health measures, emphasizing that many diseases, including tuberculosis, can be mitigated by ensuring access to safe drinking water.

23) Veda (Ved膩):
Vedic relates to the Vedas, ancient sacred texts of India, which provide foundational knowledge for Ayurveda and other traditional practices. The text highlights the importance of Vedic knowledge in shaping health paradigms and the need for its integration with modern medical practices, stressing a holistic approach.

24) Soil:
Soil represents the foundation of agriculture and health, as it influences nutrition and food quality. The text connects soil health with broader public health initiatives, recognizing that the environment, including soil health, must be upheld to foster overall community well-being and effective disease prevention strategies.