Essay name: Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study)
Author:
Shri N. M. Kansara
Affiliation: Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda / Department of Sanskrit Pali and Prakrit
This is an English study of the Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala, a Sanskrit poem written in the 11th century. Technically, the Tilaka-manjari is classified as a Gadyakavya (“prose-romance�). The author, Dhanapala was a court poet to the Paramara king Munja, who ruled the Kingdom of Malwa in ancient west-central India.
Chapter 16 - The Tilakamanjari as a Sanskrit novel
19 (of 138)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
899
परिवर्तमान� महति संसारचक्रे कुशलकुलालपरिगृही� इव मृत्पिण्डं�
स्थालकोशकलशादीनि स्पृशत� विविधान्यवस्थान्तराण� �
( [parivartamāno mahati saṃsāracakre kuśalakulālaparigṛhīta iva mṛtpiṇḍaṃḥ
sthālakośakalaśādīni spṛśati vividhānyavasthāntarāṇi |
(] 406 B,3ff.);
संजातसंवेग� समग्रोऽप� परिषज्जन� प्रशान्तेन मनसा विचारय-
विरसता� संसारस्थितैः स्थास्नुषु क्लेशायासबहुलेषु दीर्घदुः खोदेगदायिष�
बृहत्स्वपि स्वर्गभोगेष्वपिलाणमश्लथ्यत �
[saṃjātasaṃvega� samagro'pi pariṣajjana� praśāntena manasā vicāraya-
virasatā� saṃsārasthitai� sthāsnuṣu kleśāyāsabahuleṣu dīrghadu� khodegadāyiṣu
bṛhatsvapi svargabhogeṣvapilāṇamaślathyata |
] E
}
(413,6ff.).
The theme is thoroughly human and widely appealing as
it fully corresponds to the daily common experience of an
average human being in any corner of this wide earthly pla-
net. The hard fact of human unhappiness has been the ta�
constant topic and source of philosophical discussion both
inthe Orient and the Occident, and it is to point out a way
out of this miserable state of transitory human happiness
invariably mixed with unending unhappiness that all saints
both in the East and the West have endeavoured. Dhanapala's
choice of this classic theme is quite unexceptionable and
thoroughly fits in with the literary classic that he has
undertaken, since a great piece of art must embody an equa-
lly great theme.
III: THE STORY AND ITS
CONSISTENCY :-
In the eighth chapter we have already seen how
the poet has skillfully blended the main plot with the by-
-plot and how the latter serves as a contrasing background
of the former. We have also seen therein how different motifs
