Essay name: Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study)
Author:
Shri N. M. Kansara
Affiliation: Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda / Department of Sanskrit Pali and Prakrit
This is an English study of the Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala, a Sanskrit poem written in the 11th century. Technically, the Tilaka-manjari is classified as a Gadyakavya (“prose-romance�). The author, Dhanapala was a court poet to the Paramara king Munja, who ruled the Kingdom of Malwa in ancient west-central India.
Chapter 11 - Social Data
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412
recitation and appreciation of poetic pieces of various
types such as enigmas, riddles, puzzling questions and
answers, Satprajnaka-gathas, verses of missing quarters
or syllables or Anusvāras, and for debates abounding in
138 the exhibition of the power of variegated speech, and so
on.
137 One of the pastimes of kings, princes and warrior
class was riding. After granting the boon, the goddess
Śrī sets King Meghavāhana free from the restraints of the
penance-vows and asks him to enjoy, at his heart's content,
139 riding a horse, chariot, elephant, etc., which were the
common animals or vehicals for transport. During the festi-
vals people used to ride mock horses, elephants, etc.,
fastened to horizontal merry-go-rounds.
140 With it was connected the pastime of hunting. Dhanapāla,
being a devout Jain, was not much in favour of hunting,
though he himself seems to have accompanied King Bhoja
on such expeditions quite a few times prior to his conver-
sion to Jainism. Even then he could not avoid sending
137, TM(N),_p�108 (4-8) चित्रालङ्कारभूयिष्ठा काव्यगोष्ठी प्रहेलिक� जातिषु...
प्रश्नोत्तरप्रभेदेषु षट� [citrālaṅkārabhūyiṣṭhā kāvyagoṣṭhī prahelikā jātiṣu...
praśnottaraprabhedeṣu ṣa�] �प्रज्ञकगाधास� बिन्दुमात्रा क्षरच्युतक श्लोकेषु ... [prajñakagādhāsu bindumātrā kṣaracyutaka ślokeṣu ... ] 1
---
138, ibid., p.155 (7-8) प्रौढवादिनमिवालि विषमपत्र भाविस्मापि� प्रेक्षक जनम्-- [prauḍhavādinamivāli viṣamapatra bhāvismāpita prekṣaka janam--] 1
139. 1b1dc, p.61 (9) अनुभ� तुरगरथ सिन्धुराधिरोहण सुखानि - [anubhava turagaratha sindhurādhirohaṇa sukhāni - ] 1
ibid.,
140, ibid, p. 323 (14) कृत्रि� तुरङ्गावार�, क्रीडाप्रधानेष� प्रेक्षणकेषु -- [kṛtrima turaṅgāvāraṇa, krīḍāpradhāneṣu prekṣaṇakeṣu -- ] 1
