Essay name: Paumacariya (critical study)
Author:
K. R. Chandra
Affiliation: Research institute of Prakrit, Jainology and Ahimsa Vaishali
This is a critical study of the Paumacariya: the earliest Jain version of Rama's life story, written in Prakrit by Vimalasuri dating to the 4th century AD. In this text, Rama (referred to as Padma) is depicted with lotus-like eyes and a blooming face. The Paumacariya places emphasis on the human aspects of characters rooted in Jain values, contrasting with the divine portrayal in Valmiki’s version.
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224
A CRITICAL STUDY OF PAUMCARIYAM
The following is the genealogical list of the Vānara kings as found in the Jaina works:
PCV, 6
PCR, 6
1. Sirikaṇṭha
(son of Ainda,
Ś첹Գٳ
(son of
a Vidyadhara Lord)
Atindra)
2.
Vajjakantha
3.
Իḥa貹
4.
Vajrakantha
Իܻ
Indramat
Ի峾ܲԲԻ岹ṇa
5. Maruyakumāra
6. Mandara
7. Pavanagai
Meru
Mandara
Samiranagati
PGS, 12. 5f
Sirikantha
RPS, 4
Śī첹Գٳ
Amarapaha
Vajrakantha
Indravajra
Ś
Meru
Mandira
Pavanagati
Raviprabha
Amaraprabha
8. Ravippabha
9. Amarappabha
· (ɾڱ-ҳṇaī)
Kaiddhaa
Rikkharaa I
10.
11.
12.
Aibala
13. Gayaṇāṇanda
14. Kheyaraṇarinda
15. Girinanda (and others)
16. Mahoyahirava (6.93).
Raviprabha
Amaraprabha
(ɾڱ-ҳṇaī)
Vikramasampanna
Kapiketu
Pratibala
ҲԲԻ岹
ԲԻ岹
Girinandana (and others)
Mahodadhirava
Kaikeyana
Kapiketu
Padivala
ⲹṇāṇԻ岹ⲹ
Khayarananda
Girikimveravala (?)
15. Uvahiraa
16. Kikkindha
Pratibala
Vimala
(And others)
Х
Mahodadhi
(It follows the PCR)
(It follows the PCR)
