Essay name: Musical Instruments in Sanskrit Literature
Author:
S. Karthick Raj KMoundinya
Affiliation: University of Madras / Department of Sanskrit
The essay studies the Musical Instruments in Sanskrit Literature and its relationship with the South Indian musical tradition. The study emphasizes the universal appeal of music and documents how it pervades various aspects of life, art, literature, painting, and sculpture.
Chapter 3 - Musical Instruments of India (with reference to Sanskrit literary sources)
10 (of 114)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
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तदित्सधस्थमभ� चारु दीधय गावो यच्छासन्वहतु� � धेनव� �
माता यन्मन्तुर्यूथस्य पूर्व्याभि वाणस्य सप्तधातुरिज्जन� �
[taditsadhasthamabhi cāru dīdhaya gāvo yacchāsanvahatu� na dhenava� |
mātā yanmanturyūthasya pūrvyābhi vāṇasya saptadhāturijjana� ||
] Rg Veda (10.32.4)
Shine, Indra, upon this elegant chamber of sacrifice, when our
praises desire your approach; since the praise of the worshipper
precedes the adoration, this person accompanied by the seven officiating
priests is offering the prayers.
Āghāṭi: The cymbals are also referred to in the Vedas.
वृषारवाय वदते यदुपावति चिच्चिकः �
आघाटिभिरिव धावयन्नरण्यानिर्महीयत� �
[vṛṣāravāya vadate yadupāvati ciccika� |
āghāṭibhiriva dhāvayannaraṇyānirmahīyate ||
] Rg Veda (10.146.2)
When the ciccika replys to the crying vrsarava, aranyani is
exhalted, resonant, as if with cymbals.
Translations to all the Rg Veda are from the book titled 'Rg Veda
Samhita' by H.H.Wilson and Bhāṣya of Sāyaṇācārya edited and revised
by Ravi Prakash Arya and K.L.Joshi - Parimal Publications, New Delhi,
published in the year - 1997.
3.2 Musical instruments in Yajur Veda
Dundubhi and Āhanya are referred to in the Yajur Veda.
नम� दुन्दुभ्या� चाहनन्या� � �
[namo dundubhyāya cāhananyāya ca |
] Yajur Veda IV-5-7-1
Homage to him (Rudra), of the drum and to him of the drumstick.
