Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India
by Remadevi. O. | 2009 | 54,177 words
This page relates ‘Materials (g): Vaidurya (Lapis lazuli, cat’s eye)� of the study on cosmetics, costumes and ornaments of ancient India based on Sanskrit sources. Chapter one deals with cosmetics and methods of enhancing beauty; Chapter two deals with costumes, garments and dresses; Chapter three deals with ornaments for humans and animals. Each chapter deals with their respective materials, types, preparation and trade, as prevalent in ancient Indian society.
Go directly to: Footnotes.
1.2. Materials (g): ղḍūrⲹ (Lapis lazuli, cat’s eye)
ղḍūrⲹ was created from the nose of the demon Bala[1]. 峦 (Glass), Gairika (Mountain glass), ṭi첹 (crystal) and Śśܱ are the four varieties of ղḍūrⲹ. Of these, ṭi첹 has a blue shade and is considered the best among the four. A scratch cannot be made on 峦. Gairika is glossy. It has various colours. Mention is made of a dark ղḍūrⲹ in ʰپṭa첹[2] of .
Based on its colour, ṭiⲹ refers eight varieties[3]. They are as follows.
Name | Colour |
ٱ貹ṇa | Resembles red lotus |
Śīṣaṣp첹 | Looks like Śīṣa flower |
岹첹ṇa | Similar to water |
ṃśa岵 | Of bamboo leaf |
Śܰ첹貹ٰ | Like parrot feather |
ʳṣy岵 | Turmeric coloured |
Ҵdzūٰ첹 | Resembles cow's urine |
Gomedaka | Like Gorocana |
Footnotes and references:
[2]:
V.9
[3]:
DAOAI, p.143