Essay name: Ushaharana Kavya of Trivikrama Pandita (Study)
Author:
Pranesh R. Archak
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
This is a study and English summary of the the Ushaharana Kavya鈥攁n Sanskrit epic poem written by Trivikrama Pandita in the 13th century. The thesis highlights Trivikrama鈥檚 dual identity as a philosopher and poet, showcasing his profound contributions to Sanskrit literature, especially through the Usaharana.
Chapter 4 - Ushaharana-kavya as a Mahakavya鈥攋ustification
2 (of 15)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
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啶ㄠぞ啶啶� 啶啶班ぞ啶椸啶え啷嵿く啶膏啶� 啶掂啶多さ啷�啶班啶ざ啷嵿ぐ啷佮い啶距う啶苦き啶苦 啷�
啶� 啶むじ啷嵿く啷堗さ 啶掂ぇ啶� 啶啶班啶ぞ啶︵え啷嵿く啷嬥い啷嵿啶班啶粪ぞ啶た啶оた啶む啶膏く啶� ||
啶う啶� 啶曕ぞ啶掂啶ざ啶班啶班じ啷嵿く 啶� 啶� 啶掂啶ぞ啶た啶むく啷囙し啷嵿く啶む 啷�
啶� 啶氞ぞ啶啶啶︵く啶ぞ啶曕 啶むじ啷嵿く 啶啶оぞ啶︵ 啶椸啶班す啶｀ 啶膏啶むさ啷� ||
[n膩yaka峁� pr膩gupanyasya va峁兣沘v墨rya艣rut膩dibhi岣� |
na tasyaiva vadha峁� br奴y膩danyotkar峁Ｄ乥hidhitsay膩 ||
yadi k膩vya艣ar墨rasya na sa vy膩pitaye峁ate |
na c膩bhyudayabh膩k tasya mudh膩dau graha峁嘺峁� stave ||
] Dandin lays down :
啶膏ぐ啷嵿啶え啷嵿ぇ啷� 啶す啶距啶距さ啷嵿く啶啶氞啶い啷� 啶むじ啷嵿く 啶侧啷嵿し啶｀ぎ啷� 啷�
啶嗋ざ啷�啶班啶ㄠぎ啶膏啶曕啶班た啶ぞ 啶掂じ啷嵿い啷佮え啶苦ぐ啷嵿う啷囙ざ啷� 啶掂ぞ啶た 啶むえ啷嵿ぎ啷佮啶 啷�
啶囙い啶苦す啶距じ啶曕ぅ啷嬥う啷嵿き啷傕い啶た啶むぐ啶︵啶оぞ 啶膏う啶距ざ啷嵿ぐ啶ぎ啷� 啷�
啶氞い啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啶班啶椸か啶侧啶啶む 啶氞い啷佮ぐ啷嬥う啶距い啷嵿い啶ㄠぞ啶啶 啷�
啶ㄠ啶班ぞ啶班啶｀さ啶多啶侧ぐ啷嵿い啷佮啶ㄠ啶︵啶班ぞ啶班啶曕啶︵く啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶ㄠ啶� 啷�
啶夃う啷嵿く啶距え啶膏げ啶苦げ啶曕啶班啶∴ぞ啶ぇ啷佮お啶距え啶班い啷嬥い啷嵿じ啶掂啶� 啷むイ
啶掂た啶啶班げ啶啶啶班啶掂た啶掂ぞ啶灌啶多啶� 啶曕啶ぞ啶班啶︵く啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶ㄠ啶� 啷�
啶え啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ啶︵啶むお啷嵿ぐ啶ぞ啶｀ぞ啶溹た啶ㄠぞ啶啶距き啷嵿く啷佮う啶啶班お啶� 啷むイ
啶呧げ啶權啶曕啶むぎ啶膏啶曕啶粪た啶啶む 啶班じ啶ぞ啶掂え啶苦ぐ啶ㄠ啶むぐ啶 啷�
[sargabandho mah膩k膩vyamucyate tasya lak峁峁嘺m |
膩艣墨rnamaskriy膩 vastunirde艣o v膩pi tanmukham ||
itih膩sakathodbh奴tamitaraddh膩 sad膩艣rayam |
caturvargaphalopeta峁� caturod膩ttan膩yakam ||
nagar膩r峁嘺va艣ailartucandr膩rkodayavar峁嘺nai岣� |
udy膩nasalilakr墨岣嵞乵adhup膩naratotsavai岣� ||
vipralambhairviv膩hai艣ca kum膩rodayavar峁嘺nai岣� |
mantrad奴tapray膩峁嚹乯in膩yak膩bhyudayairapi ||
ala峁卥峁泃amasa峁僰峁pta峁� rasabh膩vanirantaram |
] 1 啶膏ぐ啷嵿啷堗ぐ啶ㄠい啶苦さ啶苦じ啷嵿い啷�啶班啶｀啶� 啶多啶班さ啷嵿く啶掂啶む啶む啶� 啶膏啶膏え啷嵿ぇ啶苦き啶苦 ||
啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶む啶班き啶苦え啷嵿え啶掂啶む啶むぞ啶ㄠ啶む啶班啶啶む 啶侧啶曕ぐ啶炧啶溹啶 啷�
啶曕ぞ啶掂啶 啶曕げ啷嵿お啶距え啷嵿い啶班じ啷嵿ぅ啶距く啶� 啶溹ぞ啶啶� 啶膏う啶侧啷嵿啷冟い啶� 啷�
啶ㄠ啶啶ㄠぎ啶啶い啷嵿ぐ 啶啶� 啶曕啶多啶氞た啶︵啷嵿啷嵿啷堗 啶曕ぞ啶掂啶 啶� 啶︵啶粪啶い啶� 啷�
啶う啷嵿く啷佮お啶距い啷嵿い啷囙し啷� 啶膏ぎ啷嵿お啶む啶むた啶班ぞ啶班ぞ啶оく啶むた 啶むう啷嵿さ啶苦う啶� 啷むイ
啶椸啶｀い啶� 啶啶班ぞ啶椸啶え啷嵿く啶膏啶� 啶ㄠぞ啶啶� 啶む啶� 啶掂た啶︵啶掂た啶粪ぞ啶 啷�
啶ㄠた啶班ぞ啶曕ぐ啶｀ぎ啶苦い啷嵿く啷囙し 啶ぞ啶班啶椸 啶啶班啷冟い啶苦じ啷佮え啷嵿う啶班 啷�
啶掂啶多さ啷�啶班啶ざ啷嵿ぐ啷佮い啶距う啷�啶ㄠた 啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶た啶む啶掂ぞ 啶班た啶啶班お啶� 啷�
啶む啷嵿啶ぞ啶ㄠ啶ㄠぞ啶啷嬥い啷嵿啶班啶粪さ啶班啶｀え啶� 啶� 啶оた啶ㄠ啶むた 啶ㄠ 啷�
[sargairanativist墨r峁嘺i岣� 艣ravyav峁泃tai岣� susandhibhi岣� ||
sarvatrabhinnav峁泃t膩ntairupeta峁� lokara帽jakam |
k膩vya峁� kalp膩ntarasth膩yi j膩yeta sadala峁卥峁泃i ||
ny奴namapyatra yai岣� kai艣cida峁呩箙gai岣� k膩vya峁� na du峁ati |
yadyup膩tte峁 sampattir膩r膩dhayati tadvida岣� ||
gu峁嘺ta岣� pr膩gupanyasya n膩yaka峁� tena vidvi峁Ｄ乵 |
nir膩kara峁嘺mitye峁 m膩rga岣� prak峁泃isundara岣� ||
va峁兣沘v墨rya艣rut膩d墨ni var峁嘺yitv膩 riporapi |
tajjay膩nn膩yakotkar峁var峁嘺na峁� ca dhinoti na岣� ||
] Vi艣van膩tha puts forth;
3 啶膏ぐ啷嵿啶え啷嵿ぇ啷� 啶す啶距啶距さ啷嵿く啶� 啶むい啷嵿ぐ啷堗啷� 啶ㄠぞ啶啶� 啶膏啶班 啷�
啶膏う啷嵿さ啶傕ざ啶� 啶曕啶粪い啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷� 啶掂ぞ啶洁お啶� 啶о啶班啶︵ぞ啶む啶む啷佮ぃ啶距え啷嵿さ啶苦い啶� 啷�
啶忇啶掂啶多き啶掂ぞ 啶啶ぞ啶� 啶曕啶侧啶� 啶す啶掂啶た 啶掂ぞ 啷�
啶多啶權啶椸ぞ啶班さ啷�啶班ざ啶距え啷嵿い啶距え啶距ぎ啷囙啷嬥そ啶權啶椸 啶班じ 啶囙し啷嵿く啶む 啷�
[sargabandho mah膩k膩vya峁� tatraiko n膩yaka岣� sura岣� |
sadva峁兣沘岣� k峁triyo v膩'pi dh墨rod膩ttagu峁嚹乶vita岣� ||
ekava峁兣沘bhav膩 bh奴p膩岣� kulaj膩 bahavopi v膩 |
艣峁涐箙g膩rav墨ra艣膩nt膩n膩meko'峁単墨 rasa i峁ate ||
] 2. Bh膩maha, K膩vyala峁僰膩ra.
3.
Dandin, K膩vy膩dar艣a.
2
