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Shaiva Upanishads (A Critical Study)

by Arpita Chakraborty | 2013 | 33,902 words

This page relates ‘Shandilya Upanishad on OM� of the study on the Shaiva Upanishads in English, comparing them with other texts dealing with the Shiva cult (besides the Agamas and Puranas). The 貹Ծṣas are ancient philosophical and theological treatises. Out of the 108 Upanishads mentioned in the Muktikopanishad, 15 are classified as Saiva-Upanisads.

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17. Śāṇḍilya 貹Ծṣa on OM

Meditating in a secluded place, the fluctuations of the mind are arrested through the right realization of the true nature of the sound which is at the extreme end of the pronounciation of the syllable OM (viz. 󲹳ٰ) and when ṣuپ (dreamless) sleeping state is rightly cognized through consciousness, the fluctuations of ʰṇa are repressed. When the passage at the root of the palace which is like the bell, viz Uvula is dosed by the tongue with effort and when the breath goes up through (the upper hole) then the fluctuations of ʰṇa are stopped. When the consciousness (samvit) is merged in ʰṇa and when through practice the ʰṇa goes through the upper hole into the 屹岹śԳٲ (the twelfth centre) above the palate, then the fluctuations of ṇa are stopped. When the eye of consciousness (viz the spiritual or third eye) becomes calm and clear so as to be able to distinctly see in the transparent ś at a distance of twelve digits from the tip of his nose, then the fluctuations of ṇa are stopped.

When the thoughts arising in the mind are bound up in the calm contemplation of the world of (star or eye) between one’s eyebrows and are thus destroyed, then the fluctuations cease.

[...] Śāndilya 貹Ծṣa 34

When the knowledge which is of the form of the knowable, which is beneficent and which is untouched by any modification arises in one and is known as Om only and no other, the fluctuations of ṇa cease. By the contemplation for a long time of the ś which is in the heart, and by the contemplation of the mind free from Բ, then the fluctuations of ṇa cease. By these methods and various others suggested by one’s thought and by means of the contact of the many (spiritual) guides, the fluctuations cease.[1]

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

Śāndilya 貹Ծṣa verse 28-35.

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