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Jivanandana of Anandaraya Makhin (Study)

by G. D. Jayalakshmi | 2019 | 58,344 words

This page relates ‘Analysis of Sankara-alankara� of the study on the Jivanandana (in English) which is a dramatic play written by Anadaraya Makhin in the 18th century. The Jivanandana praises the excellence of Advaita Vedanta, Ayurveda (medical science) and Dramatic literature as the triple agency for obtaining everlasting bliss.

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ṇḍ, who has just woken up from sleep is yawning widely.

The widely opened mouth seems to Ҳṇḍ, the door-keeper, as if the huge doors of the netherworld’s entry have opened fully (II.9):

jṛmbhāvasare dāruṇamānanavivara� sajihvametasya |
nipatitadīrdhakapāṭa� 屹 hi paśyāmi ||

The phrase , ‘like an entry hole of the nether-world� forming ūٲ-upameya as there is no particular place as an entry to the nether-world, leads to ٱṣ� since it is only the poet’s fancy and also to پśǰپ based on the exaggerated description of the wide opened yawning mouth[1].

Thus, this verse stands out as an example of Saṅkaralaṃkāra, where two or more ṅk combine, one being outstanding and the other, auxiliary to it. Here the combination of ٱṣālaṅkara and پśǰپ leads to Saṅkaralaṅkāra.

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

The com. Ի徱ī identifies this as�abhūtopameya-پśǰپrutprekṣ� (II.9/10; p.73): pātāladvāramivātikarāla� ī� cāsyāvalokyate āsyamiti 屹� | ābhūtopameyam ātiśayoktirutprekṣ� ca |

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