Jainism and Patanjali Yoga (Comparative Study)
by Deepak bagadia | 2016 | 109,819 words
This page relates 鈥楧octrines of Jainism (Introduction)鈥� of the study dealing with the Spiritual Practices of Jainism and Patanjali Yoga in the context of ancient Indian Philosophy (in Sanskrit: Darshana), including extracts from the Yogasutra and the Tattvartha-Sutra. The system of Yoga offers techniques which are scientifically designed for the spiritual development of an individual. Jainism offers ethicical principles and meditation practices to assist with spiritual development.
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Part 3 - Doctrines of Jainism (Introduction)
According to Prof. R. H. Singh,[1]
鈥�Jainism is a metaphysical realism, a philosophical non-absolutism, an ethical Puritanism and a psychological rationalism. Jaina attitude is empirical and realistic based on logic and experience鈥�.
The main and unique doctrines along with others are anekantavada and nayavada.
Jain鈥檚 perspective of approach towards the truth is mainly through three modes:
1) Doctrine of non-absolutism (anekantavada),
2) Philosophical stand-points (nayavada) and
3) Seven-fold predication (sapta-bhanginiya).