Essay name: Devi Tantra, Mantra, Yantra (study)
Author:
Srider Basudevan Iyer
Affiliation: University of Mumbai / Sanskrit, University Department
This essay studies the history of Devi (the Goddess) in relation with worship using Tantra, Yantra and Mantra. The study explores the concept of the 'Female Principle' or Goddess, examining her role and significance in ancient Indian society.
Chapter 3 - Minor Goddesses
63 (of 119)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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Chapter 3. Minor goddesses K膩l墨: Some special forms. Both the pur膩峁嘺s and the tantras have dealt with K膩l墨 in their respective domains and thus have provided a variety of forms of K膩l墨. In the pur膩峁嘺s we have the reference of K膩l墨, Bhadrak膩l墨, Candi, Mangalacandi, Mah膩k膩l墨 as being synonyms yet stand out independently. K膩l墨 it is stated in the pur膩峁嘺s, that when the goddess became angry, K膩l墨 sprang form from her forehead208 Synonymns. The pur膩峁嘺s state that, T膩r膩 or Camu峁囜笉膩 are synonymns of K膩li 209 Iconographic details. In the Pur膩峁嘺s, K膩l墨 is described as dark like the petal of a dark blue lotus flower. She has four hands holding a khatv膩nga, a scimitar, a hide and a noose, wears a garland of human heads and has the tiger skin as her garment. She is tall and terrible to look at with sharp fangs and tongue rolling out. Her eyes are sunken in the socket and red. She screams horribly and has outstanding ears and a wide mouth. K膩l墨 in idols is depicted as having four hands, dark, naked and stepping on Siva who is lying down. Her tongue hangs 208 KP 63.89, 90.
209 KP 63.95,96
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